INTRODUCTION Flashcards

1
Q

referred to as “TRADITIONAL” compared to contemporary art

A

modern art

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2
Q

is the art of the present, which is continuously in process and in flux

A

contemporary art

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3
Q

ART

  1. ——- or aesthetic - ——– arts
  2. _________ or practical - ______ arts
A

ART

  1. fine or aesthetic - major arts
  2. utilitarian or practical - minor arts
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4
Q

are primarily for aesthetic enjoyment through the senses

A

fine or aesthetic art

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5
Q

for practical use or utility

A

practical art

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6
Q

it is the changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes

A

practical art

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7
Q

changing of raw materials into some significant product for huma consumption or use.

ex. shell craft, bamboo craft, shoe making

A

industrial art

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8
Q

refers mostly to household arts such as flower arrangements, etc.

A

applied or household art

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9
Q

it includes city or town planning, maintenance, and beautification of parks, plazas, etc.

A

civic art

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10
Q

involves business propagandas in the form of advertisements

A

commercial art

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11
Q

anything printed from raised or sunken reliefs and plane surfaces

A

graphic art

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12
Q

refers to agronomy (crop production), horticulture (garden or orchard cultivation), husbandry (raising of cows, carabaos, poultry and swine), and farming

A

agricultural art

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13
Q

includes merchandising. accounting, bookkeeping, typewriting, stenography, salesmanship, and business administration

A

business art

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14
Q

includes shallow and deep sea fishing

A

fishery art

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15
Q

include first aid treatments, medical manufacturing, surgery, medical operations, rehabilitation, and others

A

medical or clinical art

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16
Q

In Pre-colonial Philippines, arts are for _________ purposes or for _______ use.

A

In Pre-colonial Philippines, arts are for ritual purposes or for everyday use.

17
Q

Pre-Colonial Arts or ???

A

(ETHNIC Arts)

18
Q

is characterized by geometric designs and patterns eliciting focus from the believers.

A

Islamic art

19
Q

what era?

Art became a handmaiden of religion,
serving to propagate the Catholic faith and thus support the colonial order at the same time.

A

spanish era

20
Q

what era?

commercial and advertising arts were integrated into the fine arts curriculum. Moreover, Americans favored idyllic sceneries and secular forms of arts.

A

american era

21
Q

WHAT ERA?

Since the ———- advocated for the culture of East Asia, preference was given to the indigenous art and traditions of the Philippines. This emphasized their propaganda of Asia belonging to Asians.

A

JAPANESE ERA

22
Q

WHAT ERA?

__________ _______ in Philippine Art began after World War 2 and the granting of Independence. Writers and artists posed
the question of national identity as the main theme of various art forms.

A

MODERN ERA

23
Q

Philippine _______________ _______ was an offshoot of social realism brought about by Martial Law.
Arts became expression of people’s aspiration for just, free, and sovereign society.

A

contemporary art

24
Q

timeline of philippine arts

_________ art (integral to life) > _________ art (geometric designs) > __________ era (faith and catechism) > __________ era (secular forms of art) > ______________ era (orientalizing) > _________ era (national identity) > ____________ era (social realism)

A

timeline of philippine arts

ethnic art (integral to life) > islamic art (geometric designs) > spanish era (faith and catechism) > american era (secular forms of art) > japanese era (orientalizing) > modern era (national identity) > contemporary era (social realism)

25
Q

integral to life

A

ethnic art

26
Q

geometric deigsns

A

islamic art

27
Q

faith and catechism

A

spanish era

28
Q

secular forms of art

A

american era

29
Q

orientalising

A

japanese era

30
Q

national identity

A

modern era

31
Q

social realism

A

contemporary era