introduction Flashcards
Area of biology concerned with the phenomenon of dependence of one living organism
on another
Parasitology
*narrower field of parasitology
*concerned primarily with the animal parasites of humans and
their medical importance in human communities
Medical Parasitology
deals with tropical diseases and other special medical problems of tropical regions
Tropical Medicine
an illness which is indigenous to or endemic in a tropical area
→ May also occur in sporadic or epidemic proportions in areas that are non
tropical
→ Many are parasitic diseases
→ E.g. Malaria that is endemic in the Philippines can be present in western
countries due to global transportation of goods
Tropical Disease
A pathogen that simultaneously injures and derives sustenance
from a host
Parasite
● Organisms may develop unique relationships due to
their habitual and long associations with one another
and this relationship is very important for their survival
● * Symbiosis – the living together of unlike organisms.
● → May also involve protection or other advantages to
one or both org
Biological
Forms of Symbioses
Commensalism
Mutualism
Parasitism
One organisms benefit from
the relationship without
harming or benefitting the
other
Commensalism
Two organisms mutually benefit
each other
Mutualism
One parasite lives in or
another depending on the
latter for its survival and
usually at the expense of the
host
Parasitism