Intro to Psych Flashcards

1
Q

branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness

A

Psychiatry

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2
Q

Psychiatry has evolved into a _________________ as well as a _______________.

A

comprehensive scientific ; clinical discipline

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3
Q

true or false: psychiatry focuses on normal functioning

A

false

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4
Q

psychiatry: focus is mental illness or abnormality

give examples

A
schizophrenia
alzheimer's disease
mood disorders
adjustment disorders
personality disorders
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5
Q

what is the primary purpose of psychiatry?

A

diagnosis
treatment
research of mental illness

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6
Q

__________________ psychiatry is challenging because psychiatrists work with the brain.

A

contemporary

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7
Q

examples of neuroscientific tools that helped psychiatrists understand brain anatomy, brain chemistry, and neurophysiology

A

computerized tomography scan
functional magnetic resonance imaging
positive emission tomograph

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8
Q

true or false: psychiatry as a scientific discipline, it covers a broad range of knowledge base from molecular biologyto the concepts of the mind

A

true

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9
Q

what basic sciences are applied in psychiatry?

A

psychology
genetics
biochemistry
pharmacology

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10
Q

what are the subspecialties in psychiatry?

A
child and adolescent psychiatry
consultation-liaison psychiatry
social and community psychiatry
forensic psychiatry
geriatric psychiatry
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11
Q

preconceptions about psychiatry

psychiatry is __________ , ____________ and ____________.

A

fuzzy ; imprecise ; unaccountable

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12
Q

true or false: contemporary psychiatrist has multiple competencies.

and then give examples

A

true

MUST :

  • understandand diagnosis, pathophysiology, amd the latest drug therapies
  • possess empathy
  • be able to counsel and comfort distraught patients and help patients function in their day-to-day lives
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14
Q

Psychiatry has enormous breadth:

As a ___________discipline, it treats the complex disturbances of the mind to the understandable reactions to human situations.

A

clinical

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15
Q

it is based on competent well-founded diagnosis and treatment.

A

illnesses

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16
Q

its purpose is to define and recognize illness

A

diagnosis

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17
Q

its purpose is to develop methods for discovering their causes and implementing preventive measures

A

researh