Intro to PAM Flashcards
Procedures and interventions that are systematically applied to modify specific client factors when neurological, musculoskeletal, or skin conditions are present that may be limiting occupational performance
Physical Agent Modalities
Use various forms of energy to modulate pain, modify tissue healing, increase tissue extensibility, modify skin and scar tissue, and decrease edema/inflammation
Physical Agent Modalities
Used in preparation for or concurrently with purposeful and occupation-based activities
Physical Agent Modalities
Systematic application of various forms of energy or force to effect therapeutic change in the physiology of tissues
Therapeutic Modalities
Heat, cold, water, light, sound, and electricity may be applied to the body to impact client factors, including the neurophysiologic, musculoskeletal, integumentary, circulatory, or metabolic functions of the body
Physical Agents
requires that entry-level educational programs must prepare occupational therapists to demonstrate and occupational therapy assistants to define the “safe and effective application of modalities as preparatory measure
The Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE)
support and promote the acquisition of the performance skills necessary
to enable an individual to resume or assume habits, routines, and roles for engagement in occupation
Preparatory methods
are categorized as preparatory methods (AOTA, 2002) that also can be used concurrently with purposeful activity or during occupational engagement
PAMs
Demonstrate
OT
Define
OTA
include but are not limited to hydrotherapy/whirlpool, cryotherapy (cold packs, ice), Fluidotherapy,™ hot packs, paraffin, water, infrared, and other commercially available superficial heating and cooling technologies
Superficial thermal agents
include but are not limited to therapeutic ultrasound, phonophoresis, short-wave diathermy, and other commercially available technologies.
Deep thermal agents
use electricity and the electromagnetic spectrum to facilitate tissue healing, improve muscle strength and endurance, decrease edema, modulate pain, decrease the inflammatory process, and modify the healing process.
Electrotherapeutic agents
include but are not limited to vasopneumatic devices and continuous passive motion
Mechanical devices