Intro to operative dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

what is a direct restoration?

what is an indirect restoration?

A
  • a single procedure

- two visits needed to complete, temporary needed

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2
Q

why are teeth restored?

A

caries, aesthetics, NCTSL, failed restorations

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3
Q

what are the aims of restorations?

A

restore tooth integrity, restore aesthetics, restore tooth function, remove disease

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4
Q

stained fissure and decalcified enamel

  • low risk - dentine involved
  • low risk - no dentine involved
  • high risk
A
  • sealant restoration
  • monitor
  • restore
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5
Q

proximal caries:

  • only enamel lesion
  • lesion reached ADJ
  • lesion reached dentine
A
  • monitor
  • restore
  • restore
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6
Q

cervical caries sound and stained

A

leave

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7
Q

cervical caries stained and decalcified, is it arrestible?

A

yes - monitor

no - restore

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8
Q

what is microprep?

A

handpieces and burs of reduced size aids keeping prep minimum
used with magnification

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9
Q

what is chemo-mechanical removal?

A

sodium hypochlorite 0.5% = carisolv
may not remove enough tooth tissue
time consuming

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10
Q

what is sonic prep?

A

handpieces working by vibration

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11
Q

what is air abrasion?

what are the disadvantages?

A

AlO2 through a fine angled nozzle
gives a saucer shaped cavity
D - irritates asthma, adjacent teeth need protection

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12
Q

what are lasers used for?

A

soft and hard tissue removal

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13
Q

what is ozone?

A

bacteria in caries identified with laser
delivers O2
kills acidogenic bacteria

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14
Q

what is ART?

A

atraumatic restorative treatment

by hand excavation, then reinforced with GI

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