Intro To Medical Terminology Flashcards
Athr/o
Joint
Gastr/o
Stomach
Nephr/o
Kidney
Neur/o
Nerve
Oste/o
Bone
Splen/o
Spleen
Hyster/o
Uterus
Enter/o
Intestine
Ot/o
Ear
Derm/o ; dermat/o
Skin
Hepat/o
Liver
Cholangi/o
Bile vessel
Col/o; colon/o
Colon
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Append/o
Appendix
-centesis
Surgical puncture
-clasis
To break; surgical fracture
-desis
Binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-lysis
Separation, destruction, loosening
-pexy
Fixation (of an organ)
-plasty
Surgical repair
-rrhaphy
Suture
-stomy
Forming an opening (mouth)
-tome
Instrument to cut
-tomy
Incision
-tripsy
Crushing
-gram
Record, write
-graph
Instrument for recording
-graphy
Process of recording
-meter
Instrument for measuring
-metry
Act of measuring
-scope
Instrument for examining
-scopy
Visual examination
-algia , -dynia
Pain
-cele
Hernia, swelling
-ectasis
Dilation, expansion
-edema
Swelling
-emesis
Vomiting
-emia
Blood condition
-iasis
Abnormal condition (produced by something specific)
-itis
Inflammation
-lith
Stone, calculus
-malacia
Softening
-megaly
Enlargement
-oma
Tumor
-osis
Abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
-pathy
Disease
-penia
Decrease, deficiency
-phobia
Fear
-plegia
Paralysis
-rrhage, -rrhagia
Bursting (of)
-rrhea
Discharge, flow
-rrhexis
Rupture
-stenosis
Narrowing, stricture
-toxic
Poison
-trophy
Nourishment, development
-ac, -al, -ar, -ic, -ous, -tic
Pertaining to
-ia, -ism
Condition
-iarty
Medicine, treatment
-ist
Specialist
-y
Condition, process
A- , an-
Without, not
Circum- , peri-
Around
Dia- , trans-
Through, across
Dipl- , diplo-
Double
Dys-
Bad, painful, difficult
Endo- , intra-
In, within
Homo- , homeo-
Same
Hypo-
Under,below,deficient
Macro-
Large
Micro-
Small
Mono- , uni-
One
Pre-
Before, In front of
Primi-
First
Post-
After, behind
Retro-
Backward, behind
Super-
Upper, above