intro to med term Flashcards

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1
Q

prefix

A

word part at the beginning of a word

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2
Q

word root

A

foundation of the word (gives primary meaning of the word)

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3
Q

combining form

A

word root + combining vowel usually O

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4
Q

suffix

A

word part at the end of a word

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5
Q

macron

A

line above the vowel - long vowel sound - a as in ape

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6
Q

breve

A

u above vowel - short vowel sound - a as in apple

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7
Q

capital letters

A

accented syllable (emphasis) REcord reCORD

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8
Q

plural -a

A

retain a and add e - pleura - pleurae

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9
Q

plural -ax

A

drop x and add ces - thorax - thoraces

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10
Q

plural -en

A

drop en and add ina - lumen - lumina

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11
Q

plural -is

A

drop is and add es - diagnosis - diagnoses

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12
Q

plural -ix

A

drop ix and add ices - appendix - appendices

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13
Q

plural -ex

A

drop ex and add ices - apex - apices

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14
Q

plural -ma

A

retain ma and add ta - carcinoma - carcinomata

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15
Q

plural -on

A

drop on and add a - ganglion - ganglia

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16
Q

plural -um

A

drop um and add a - bacterium - bacteria

17
Q

plural -us

A

drop us and add i - bronchus -bronchi

18
Q

plural -y

A

drop y and add ies - deformity - deformities