Intro To Human Mvt. Science Flashcards

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1
Q

Human Movement System (HMS)

A

The collective components & structures that work together to move the body: muscular, skeletal, & nervous systems

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2
Q

Kinetic Chain

A

A concept that describes the human body as a chain of interdependent links that work together to perform movement

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3
Q

Regional Interdependence Model

A

The concept describing the integrated functioning of multiple body systems or regions of the body

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4
Q

Biomechanics

A

The science concerned with the internal & external forces acting on the human body & the effects produced by these forces

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5
Q

Kinesiology

A

Study of movement as it relates to anatomy & physiology

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6
Q

Anatomical Position

A

The position with the body erect, the arms at the sides & the palms forward. It is the position or reference for anatomic nomenclature

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7
Q

Medial

A

Relatively closer to the midline of the body

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Relatively farther away from the midline or toward the outside of the body

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9
Q

Contralateral

A

Positioned on the opposite side of the body

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10
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Positioned on the same side of the body

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11
Q

Anterior

A

Positioned on or toward the front of the body

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12
Q

Posterior

A

Positioned on or toward the back of the body

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13
Q

Proximal

A

Positioned nearest to the center of the body or other identified reference point

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14
Q

Distal

A

Positioned farthest from the center of the body or other identified reference point

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15
Q

Inferior

A

Positioned below an identified reference point

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16
Q

Superior

A

Positioned above an identified reference point