Intro to Government

Question 0

Civil Society

Answer 0

Individuals and organizations independent of the government

Question 1

Articles of confederation

Answer 1

Our first national constitution

Question 2

Socialism

Answer 2

Economic and Political system based on government ownership of the means by when which goods and services are produced,distributed and exchanged

Question 3

Federalism

Answer 3

Power is shared Amon national state and local governments

Question 4

Government

Answer 4

Institution that determines and enforces a society’s laws

Question 5

Laissez-Faire

Answer 5

Government should play only a limited role in society (hands off)

Question 6

Capitalism

Answer 6

American economic system also known as free enterprise or market economy

Question 7

Confederation

Answer 7

The states unite to accomplish common goals

Question 8

Social Contract Theory

Answer 8

The state arose out of a voluntary act of free man

Question 9

Communism

Answer 9

Extreme form of socialism based on the writings of Karl Marx

Question 10

Public Policy

Answer 10

decisions and laws that a government makes in a particular area of concern

Question 11

James Madison

Answer 11

Father of the constitution

Question 12

Unitary Government

Answer 12

Centralized government all of the power is held by the national government

Question 13

Magma Carta

Answer 13

The Great Charter, started the idea the monarchy is not absolute

Question 14

Representative Democracy

Answer 14

The people elect representatives to make their laws

Question 15

Thomas Jefferson

Answer 15

Wrote most of the declaration and would say it is “pure Locke”

Question 16

Dictatorship

Answer 16

Those who rule cannot be help responsible to the will of the people

Question 17

Bi-Cameral

Answer 17

Two house legislature

Question 18

Democracy

Answer 18

Supreme political power is held by the people

Question 19

Boycott

Answer 19

Refusal to buy or sell goods

Question 20

Lost Two Dictators

Answer 20

Hitler

Stalin

Question 21

List Three Basic Concepts of Democracy

Answer 21

Worth of the individual
Equality of all persons
Individual Freedom

Question 22

List three things that capitalism is based on

Answer 22

Private Ownership
Profit
Laws of supply and demand

Question 23

List three things that demonstrated a change in policy of England’s limited control of the colonies

Answer 23

The French and Indian War
The Proclamation line
Taxing the colonists to pay for the war

Question 24

List five weaknesses of the articles of confederation

Answer 24

``` No Power to Tax No Power to regulate trade No Power to enforce its laws No executive branch No national court system ```

Question 25

Side One the Virginia Plan

Answer 25

Wanted a bicameral legislature and representation would be based on population

Question 26

Side two the New Jersey Plan

Answer 26

Wanted a unicameral legislature and representation would be equal for all states

Question 27

List Three Main points of the great compromise

Answer 27

Legislature would be bicameral with a senate and House of Representatives The senate representation would be equal 2 per state The House of Representatives-representation would be based on population

Question 28

Side One The South Wanted

Answer 28

Slaves counted for representation but not taxation

Question 29

Side Two The North Wanted

Answer 29

Slaves counted for taxation but not for representation

Question 30

Two main points of the 3/5 compromise

Answer 30

Slaves would be counted as 3/5ths of a person Both taxation and representation

Question 31

List Two reasons why the anti-federalists were opposed to the new constitution

Answer 31

Weakened the states | Lack of a bill of rights