Constitution Review Flashcards

0
Q

Ex Post Facto

A

No person can be charged for a crime if the crime becomes illegal after it was committed

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1
Q

Electoral College

A

People are not actually for president but for electors that will vote for a certain candidate in the electoral college

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2
Q

Delegates Powers

A

Specific powers granted to congress in the constitution

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3
Q

Judicial Branch

A

Law interpreting branch of the Supreme Court and lower federal courts

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4
Q

Executive Branch

A

Law executing, law-enforcing, law administrating branch of the president

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5
Q

Concurrent Powers

A

Powers held by both the federal and state governments

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6
Q

Bill of Rights

A

First 10 amendments to the constitution

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7
Q

Elastic Clause

A

Article 1, section 8, clause 18 and congress can pass all laws that are necessary and proper

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8
Q

Libel

A

Written untruth

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9
Q

Writ of Habeas Corpus

A

Can’t hold a person in jail without charges except in time of rebellion

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10
Q

Federalism

A

Strong central government with the powers divided between the federal government and the states

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11
Q

Poll Tax

A

Tax that had been used by some states to keep African American from voting

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12
Q

Slander

A

Spoken untruth

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13
Q

Vice-President

A

President of the U.S Senate

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14
Q

Treason

A

Only crime defined in the constitution

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15
Q

Legislative Branch

A

Lawmaking branch

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16
Q

Nail

A

Money or property used to secure from jail before trail

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17
Q

Speaker of the House

A

Presiding officer

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18
Q

Veto

A

President refuses to agree with a bill passed by congress

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19
Q

Judicial Review

A

Power to decide if the laws or actions of the government are constitution or unconstitutional

20
Q

Interstate Trade

21
Q

Veto Bills

22
Q

Declares laws unconstitutional

A

Supreme Court

23
Q

Power to Tax

A

The States and Congress

24
Declares War
Congress
25
Power to Build Roads
Congress and The States
26
No Double Jeopardy
5th
27
Right to bear arms
2nd
28
No excessive bail or cruel or unusual punishment
8th
29
Powers reserved to the states
10th
30
Prohibits unreasonable search and seizure
4th
31
Minimum years old for House of Representatives
25
32
Years of U.S. Citizenship for House of Representatives
7
33
Length of one term in the U.S. House of Representatives
2 years
34
Current Representative
Todd Rokita
35
Current Speaker
John Boehner
36
Minimum years old for U.S. Senate
30
37
Years of U.S. Citizenship for Senate
9
38
Length of one term in the senate
6
39
Two Senators from Indiana
Joe Donelly | Dan Coats
40
Minimum years old for President
35
41
_____ _____citizen of the United States
Natural Born
42
Length of one term for President
4
43
Three branches
Legislative Executive Judicial
44
Member in the House of Representatives
435
45
Members in the Senate
100
46
Proposed by
2/3 vote in both houses of congress
47
Ratified by
The state legislatures of 3/4 of the states