Intro to Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Many ways of knowing

A

authority
belief
logic
science

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2
Q

science a branch of knowledge dealing with facts or ___

A

truths

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3
Q

science is systematic knowledge of the _____ world

A

ohsycial or natural

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4
Q

what is the fundamental ASSUMPTION of science

A

assumes there are natural explanations for natural pehenomena

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5
Q

4 components of scientific inquiry

A

facts
hypotheses
laws
theories

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6
Q

scientific theory explains natural world , is well substantiated and incorporates what?(4)

A

facts
laws
inferences
tested hypotheses

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7
Q

4 criteria of theories

A

must be testable by experiment
must be falsifiable
must be subject to revision.change
cannot be proven one confirmed or falsified

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8
Q

while individuals change through their lifetimes, they do not______ populations do

A

evolve

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9
Q

changes in frequencies within populations and species is _____evolution

A

micro

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10
Q

larger evolutionary change warranting placement of populations into different level taxa is ____evolution

A

macro

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11
Q

at every level, evolutionary processes give rise to

A

diversity

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12
Q

evolution is both a _ and a _

A

fact
theory

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13
Q

3 parts of evolution as fact (pattern)
the fact that life is changing

A

allele frequencies of populations change overtime
organisms are stratified in fossil record
genetic traits are heritable

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14
Q

3 parts of evolution as a theory (process) how the life is changing

A

4 mechanisms of evolutionary change
mechanisms incorporated as an interconnected whole
ability to make predictions about the future

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