Intro to Digital Business Flashcards

1
Q

What is a digital business?

A

Digital biz is the end goal, & digital transformation is the process that companies undergo in order to get there.

Extra: Digital businesses use tech to create new value in biz models, customer experience & the internal capabilities that support its core operations.

Include both digital-only brands & traditional players that are transforming their biz w digital tech

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2
Q

What is digital first strategy? How many has adopted it?

A
  • applying new tech to radically change process, customer experience & value
  • 91% of organisations have adopted / have plans to adopt it

Extra: - 61% forced by global pandemic to begin a digital-first strategy

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3
Q

What are key drivers to digital business initiative & sucess metrics?

A

Key Driver:
1. ↑ employee productivity
2. Enabled biz resilience / agility
3. Better customer experience thru digital tech

Success metrics:
- ↑ employee productivity thru process efficiencies / automation
- ↑ in profitability
- excellent customer service as measured by customer service scores

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4
Q

HSBC Mobile Banking transformation

A

From a van that carried cash to the New Territories in 1950s to a mobile banking app.

Function:
- access & manage your local & intl HSBC acc
- perform PayNow / FAST transfers almost instantly
- Pay your telecommunication bills, utility bills etc
- Get real-time foreign exchange quotes before you make a transfer

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5
Q

SeafoodXchange - SG’s first B2B eMarketplace for Seafood Traders
- purpose

A

Simplified the wholesale seafood trading process by allowing traders to buy & sell their frozen, fresh & chilled seafood pdts worldwide.

Platform connects seafood traders to other service providers - customs, traders, logistics providers & financial institutions -> facilitate seamless & simplified trading exp.

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6
Q

What is digital transformation?

A
  • process of rethinking one’s biz model / biz process in light of the availability & affordability of digital technology.
  • requires coordination across the entire organization since it applies new tech to fundamentally change the way biz is done
  • driver: chance to ↑ competitive advantages by ↑ customer experience
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7
Q

Stages of digital transformation (5)

A

Digitization (analog / physical -> digital) :
1. Ditigize information
2. Organize information

Digitalization (use digital tech & info to transform indv institutional op) :
3. Automate processes
4. Streamline processes

Digital transformation (series of deep & coordinated culture, workforces & tech shifts -> enable new educational & operating models & transform an institution’s op, strategic directions & value proposition) :
5. Transform the institution

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8
Q

Identify Digitization vs Digitalization vs Digital Transformation
1. Scanning a photograph to create a digital file
2. Analyze data from internet-connected devices to drive revenue growth
3. Change a paper checklist into an App checklist
4. Convert attendance taking process into a smartcard tapping process
5. Transform payment processes so that data can be collected real-time & analyzed

A
  1. Digitization
  2. Digitalization
  3. Digitization
  4. Digitalization
  5. Digital Transformation
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9
Q

Difference b/w digitalization & digital transformation

A

Digitalization:
- Focus on processes
- Capabilities: IT management
- Scope: One / few departments
- Engagement: Colleagues as customers. No external partnership
- Outputs: Services & soln
- Outcomes: Efficiency & productivity

Digital transformation:
- Focus on biz models
- Capabilities: Digital leadership
- Scope: Entire organizatoin
- Engagement: Colleagues as partners. External partnership
- Outputs:Digital innovation / biz reimagined
- Outcomes: New biz value

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10
Q

What is transformed?

A
  • Pdts & services
  • Processes
  • People (Customers / Employees)
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11
Q

What are the requirements of digital transformation? (brief)

A
  • Digital leadership
  • People & culture (Innovation, Exploit digital opp, Ability unlearn > ability to learn)
  • Tech (Modern soln - cloud, Infrastructure within the org)
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12
Q

What are the key values for a digital culture?

A
  1. Impact - Change the world radically thru constant innovation
  2. Speed - Move fast & iterate rather than waiting to have all the ans before acting
  3. Openness - Engage broadly w diverse sources of info & insight. Share advice & info openly rather than keeping knowledge to oneself
  4. Autonomy - Allow people high levels of discretion to do what needs to be done rather than relying on formally structured coordination & policies
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13
Q

Tools that can be used for digital transformation

A
  • agile methodology
  • design thinking process (rapid prototyping)
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14
Q

Ecosystems involved

A
  • Regulators / govt
  • Infrastructure
  • Supporting industries
  • Software giants
  • Mindsets
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15
Q

Describe the requirements in Digital Biz Transformation (5)

A
  1. Gather relevant info - Audit infrsturucte, process & systems; Study workflow & conduct surveys & interviews
  2. Identify drivers for change (prblm areas) - e.g. streamline processes for efficiency
  3. Determine their requirements - align IT w biz (critical, realistic & affordable)
  4. Consider available resources - Money, time staff training, change mgnt maintenance
  5. Review & prioritize results
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16
Q

Describe the Hyperautomation Journey

A

Simple automation -> hyperautomation
1. Task / event automation - Biz Rules, Macros APIs
2. Biz op - iBPMS, iPaas, Digital Signatures
3. Process automation - RPA, Process Mining / Analytics
4. Conversational intelligence - Smartbots, Virtual Assistants
5. Cognitive intelligence - Enterprise AI, Machine Learning, Deep Learning

17
Q

Why analytics?

A

Continual improvement available for digital biz & company

  • ↑ no. of digital transaction -> ↑ data (abt customer, employee)
    -> Insights to make improvement
    -> Decision making support
  • digital platform -> repository of biz, data & infrastructure components to rapidly configure digital offerings
    -> measurement to support continual improvement
18
Q

Describe the digital transformation scope

A
  • Biz, org, enterprise
  • Societal
    -> employment [skillsets]
    -> growing population [aging society]
    -> environment [sustainable tech, logistics industry- emission]
  • Nation (digital economy, cross border collab)
19
Q

Digital Economy & Society Index 2022

A

Based on:
- human capital -> digital skills of employees & citizen
- connectivity -> v high capability of network
- integration of digital tech - uage of cloud tech, electronic info sharing thru ERP
- digital public services - digital platform for e-govt

top 3 - Finland, Denmark & Netherlands