Intro To A-Level Law Flashcards
1
Q
What is Law?
A
A set of rules recognised by the majority of people in a country which are imposed and enforced by the state.
2
Q
Where do laws come from?
A
European Union, Parliament, Judge.
3
Q
What are the 3 rules of law?
A
- All men are equal before the law
- No one should be punished unless they have broken the law
- Any rights of the individual such as freedom of the person and freedom of speech, are rights which come from the law.
4
Q
What is the definition of ‘Constitution’?
A
Legal system
5
Q
What are the 2 classifications of law?
A
- Public Law
* Private Law
6
Q
What are criminal proceedings?
A
The first clue that a matter is being dealt with as a criminal offence.
7
Q
What are civil proceedings?
A
These matters are initiated by the victim themselves so will rarely be police involvement.
8
Q
What is double liability?
A
Both criminal and civil offences being dealt with.
9
Q
Name all criminal courts.
A
- Magistrates
- Crown
- Court Of Appeal (Criminal Division)
- Supreme Court
10
Q
Name all civil courts.
A
- County Court
- High court
- Court of Appeal (Civil Division)
11
Q
What are the divisions in High Court?
A
- Chancery division
- Queens bench division
- Family division
