Intro Info Flashcards
1
Q
what drugs are the big CYP inducers?
A
PS PORCS
- Phenytoin
- Smoking
- Phenobarbital
- Oxcarbazepine
- Rifampin
- Carbamazepine
- St. John’s Wort
2
Q
what drugs are the big CYP inhibitors?
A
G PACMAN
- grapefruit
- Protease inhibitors (PIs)
- Azole antifungals
- C (cyclosporine, cimetidine, cobicistat)
- Macrolides
- Amiodarone
- Non-DHP CCBs
3
Q
Common prodrugs ?
A
- Clopidogrel
- codeine
- Primidone
- capecitabine
- valacyclovir
- enalapril
4
Q
what is the active metabolite for codeine?
A
morphine
5
Q
what is the active metabolite for primidone?
A
phenobarbitol
6
Q
what is the active metabolite for capecitabine?
A
fluorouracil
7
Q
what is the active metabolite for enalapril?
A
enalprilat
8
Q
what is the active metabolite for valacylovir
A
acyclovir