Intro Flashcards

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1
Q

Psychoanalytic Theory

A
  • unconscious
  • Id, Ego, Superego
  • Countertransference & transference
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2
Q

Interpersonal Theory

A

all behavior is focused on getting needs met thru interactions

  • self-system: who we are in relation to others
  • nurse = change agents
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3
Q

Behavioral Theory

A

Behaviors based on conditioning

-punishment and reinforcement

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4
Q

Developmental

A

people develop in consecutive life stages

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5
Q

Maslows

A
  1. Self realization
  2. Aesthetic
  3. Cognitive
  4. Esteem
  5. Belongingness & Love
  6. Safety
  7. Bio & Physio
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6
Q

Cognitive Theory

A

if you change the thought, it change the emotion and behavior
-stimuli -> receptor-> filter -> thought -> emotion/behavior

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7
Q

Bio Theory

A

Neuro, chemical, bio, and genetic

-increased attention to to other physio systems

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8
Q

Diathesis Model

A

Bio predisposition + learned coping + environmental stressors

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9
Q

Milieu

A

patient’s social environment is controlled

  • patient is part of treatment team
  • intervention
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10
Q

Recovery Model of MI and Substance Abuse

A
  1. Self-directed & empowering
  2. Individual
  3. Holistic
  4. Nonlinear
  5. Strengths
  6. Peer
  7. Respect
  8. Responsibility
  9. Hope
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11
Q

Crisis Stage

A

Treatment: stabilize

  • focus on life-threatening RFs
  • safety
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12
Q

Acute Stage

A

Tx: Remission

  • maladaptive coping
  • symptom reduction
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13
Q

Maintenance Stage

A
  • Tx: Recovery
  • positive coping
  • patient functioning
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14
Q

Health Promotion Stage

A

optimal level of wellness and quality of life

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15
Q

Change Principles

A
  1. All change is self-change
  2. Self-efficiacy: patients are in control
  3. Knowledge doesn’t equal change
  4. Therapeutic alliance
  5. Hope is essential
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16
Q

Change Theory/Motivational Readiness

A
  • Precontemplation
  • Contemplation
  • Preparation
  • Action
  • Maintenance
  • Termination
17
Q

DSM-5

A
  • Categories
  • Criteria for each subtype
  • specifiers: features, severity, course
18
Q

Mental Status Exam

A
  • Observation
  • Questioning
  • Interpretations/Impressions
  • Documentation
19
Q

Mental Status Exam: Judgement

A
  • atleast 2 scenarios

- hypothetical and real-life

20
Q

MMSE

A
Orientation
Attention
Calculation
Recall
Language
Follow Commands
21
Q

Insight

A

Client’s understanding of own problems/illness

  • denial
  • blaming
  • minimizing
22
Q

Intelligence and Abstract

A

last grade
general knowledge
proverbs
similarities/differences

23
Q

Concentration and Calculation

A

Count backwards by series/spell 5 letter
Simple math
Calculation

24
Q

Memory

A

Remote
Recent
Immediate

25
Q

Behavior Rating Scale

A

Extent of problem
Aid in diagnosis
Track progress
Documents efficacy of Tx

26
Q

CAGE: Screening Test for Alcoholism

A

Cut down
Annoyed
Guilty
Eye opener