Intro Flashcards
1
Q
classicism
A
- cultures of Ancient Rome and Greece
- art, architecture, music of late 18th century
- symmetry, balance, proportion
- excellence, enduring value, timeless quality
2
Q
sonata cycle
A
- multi-movement structure
- Classical era
- in symphony, sonata, concerto
3
Q
Viennese School
A
- 18th-century Vienna, Austria: musical centre
- Haydn, Beethoven, Mozart
4
Q
Sturm und drang
A
- German for “storm and stress”
- literary movement 1760-1785
- aim to frighten, shock, overwhelm reader with emotions
- musically: passionate outburst, minor keys
- Friedrich Schiller, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (writers)
- JS Bach’s sons, Haydn, Mozart
5
Q
The invention of the modern piano is attributed to _ and referee to his invention as _
A
Bartolomeo Christofori
Un cimbalo di cipresso di piano e forte
6
Q
_ and _ refined the piano
A
Gottfried Silbermann
John Broadwood
7
Q
Classical Era
A
ca 1750 - ca 1825