Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Enthnocentrism

A

The tendency to view one’s own group as superior to others and as the standard for judging the worth of foreign ways

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2
Q

Evolutionary Psychology

A

Examines the behavioral processes in terms of their adaptive value for members of a species over the course of many generations. (i.e. aggression)

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3
Q

Natural Selection

A

Behaviors that enhance organisms’ reprodictive success

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4
Q

Positive Psychology

A

Theory and research used to better understand the positive, adaptive, creative and fulfilling aspects of human existance

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5
Q

What is Psychology

A

Science that studies:
behavior; and
the physiological and cognitive processes that underlie it; and it is the profession that applies the accumulated knowledge or this science to practical problems.

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6
Q

Research Areas in Psychology

A

There are seven:

  1. Developmental Psychology,
  2. Social Psychology,
  3. Experimental psychology,
  4. Physiological Psychology
  5. Cognitive Psychology
  6. Personality
  7. Psychometrics
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