Intra Oral films Flashcards

1
Q

What are image techniques?

A

detailed cheat sheets for each exposure

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2
Q

How long are adult exposures

A

0.094 seconds

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3
Q

how long are paediatric exposures

A

0.062 seconds

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4
Q

what are the purposes of a full mouth survey

A

decrease error, decrease patient exposures, identify when retakes are necessary

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5
Q

What are bitewings used for

A

for inter proximal surfaces of posterior teeth

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6
Q

What needs to be visible in mand and max of bitewings

A

alveolar crests

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7
Q

What colour is used for the RINN instrument for bitewings

A

RED

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8
Q

What needs to be shown in a premolar bitewing

A

2-3 mm of the distal of the canine

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9
Q

what needs to be shown in the molar bitewing

A

the distal of the last molar tooth

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10
Q

what is the purpose of bitewings

A

to evaluate dentition for caries and periodontal bone loss

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11
Q

In premolar bitewings, what does the beam need to be perpendicular to

A

the receptor and inter proximal surfaces

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12
Q

in a premolar bitewing, what tip will help to capture whats necessary

A

line up to the canine and the MB of the first molar

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13
Q

in a molar bitewing, what tip will help to capture whats necessary

A

line up to the MB of the 1st molar and the MB of the 2M or the 3M

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14
Q

What does a good periapical have

A

visual on the crown and 2-3 mm surrounding the apices of the imaged dentition and none to little overlapping go dental structures, least amount of distortion

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15
Q

What is the purpose of periapicals

A

evaluation of dentoalveolar structures for pathology

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16
Q

What colour RINN instrument is used for anterior periapicals

A

Blue

17
Q

How many periapicals does the textbook recommend? Clinic manual?

A

5 per arch, 4 per arch

18
Q

what size film is used for anterior peri-apicals and how is it placed in the mouth

A

size 1, placed vertically

19
Q

In anterior peri-apicals, what technique is when the beam is perpendicular to the long axis of the tooth and the receptor

A

parallel technique

20
Q

in anterior, peri-apicals, what technique is used when the receptor and the long axis of the tooth are in line with each other

A

parallel technique

21
Q

How many teeth can an anterior peri- apical capture

A

usually 2teeth ( max central incisors), 1 for laterals, 1 for canines, can do and centrolaterals

22
Q

what colour instrument is used for posterior periapicals

A

yellow

23
Q

To get all the max dentition what should the focal points be? (2)

A

center on first molar, center on second molar

24
Q

To get all the mand dentition what should the focal points be? (2

A

partly on 1 and 2 molar, centre on 2M

25
Q

What does the topographical occlusal rad include

A

all the teeth

26
Q

why is a bisected angle technique preferable

A

tooth is actual size

27
Q

In which technique is there inherent distortion

A

parallel technique

28
Q

Which angles are bisected in Bisected angle technique

A

long axis of the tooth and the receptor

29
Q

In bisected angle technique what is the beam perpendicular to

A

the imaginary bisector