Radiographs and interpretation Flashcards

1
Q

The clarity of the focal trough is dependent on

A

arch shape
size of patient
position of the machine
head position

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2
Q

To prepare the patient in a pano - these items should be removed

A
hair pins, 
clips
hair ties with metal 
glasses 
earrings 
all dentures and removable appliances 
necklaces 
if possible remove tongue or facial piercings
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3
Q

what type of shield should that patient wear during a pano exposure

A

a lead apron but not a thyroid shield

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4
Q

where should dentate patients bite on? edentulous pts?

A

bite block, rest on chin rest

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5
Q

how should the patient be aligned to the pano machine

A

frankfort plane: superior of ear canal

Midsagittal plane: between the eyes

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6
Q

during exposure where should the patient place their tongue

A

on the roof of their mouth

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7
Q

what causes distortion in pan radiography (4)

A

x ray to source distance
changing rotational centre
position of subject in focal through
xray beam angulation

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