Basic Interpretation and Normal Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

what are the steps in basic interpretation

A
shade
localization
periphery and shape
internal structure 
mass effects 
formulate an interpretation
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2
Q

A radiolucent shade is

A

appearing dark or black radiographically

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3
Q

a mixed density shade is

A

appearing both dark and light radiographically

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4
Q

a radiopaque density is

A

appearing light or white radiographically

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5
Q

an epicenter

A

is an indication as to where the disease started and may help determine the features of growth and tissue origin

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6
Q

if epicentre is above the IAC

A

it is odontogenic in origin

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7
Q

if epicentre is below the IAC

A

non odontogenic in origin

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8
Q

if epicentre is in IAC

A

neuromuscular in origin

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9
Q

An epicentre within the dental papilla is indicative of

A

Leukemia, lymphoma, langerhans cells of histiocytosis

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10
Q

this type of border is non corticated and with no bony reactions around the missing bone

A

punched out border

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11
Q

this type of border blends into normal trabecular pattern, but less defined than a corticated border

A

sclerotic border

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12
Q

this is a mixed density entity with a well defined border, but also showing a a radiolucent soft tissue capsule surrounding the mixed density centre of the lesion

A

soft tissue capsule

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13
Q

this border is difficult to determine because where the lesion begins compared to where normal is difficult to tell apart

A

invasive border

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14
Q

what is a true multilocular shape

A

it contains internal compartments separated by septae

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15
Q

circular/ round shaped lesions suggests

A

mostly of cystic (hydraulic) or potentially tumour growth

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16
Q

scalloped border suggests

A

proliferation of cells (tumbrel growth

17
Q

dystrophic calcifications appear as ______ within a ______ tissue. They are _____ in shape and indicate _______ disease process

A

radiopacities, radiolucent, irregular, long standing

18
Q

amorphous bone appears as

A

a radiopaque density