Intra-Canal Medicaments Flashcards

1
Q

when are intra-canal medicaments commonly placed

A

when RCT cannot be completed in a single appointment

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2
Q

when is it inappropriate to complete root canal in a patient

A

if they are symptomatic
if they are showing signs of acute infection

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3
Q

why are intra-canal medicaments used

A

attempt to destroy microorganisms and prevent reinfection

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4
Q

when may anti-microbial pastes be used as intra-canal medicament

A

management of ‘hot pulps’ - apart from this not usually gold standard of medicament
aid in reduction of pulpal inflammation

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5
Q

what is in antimicrobial pastes and how long are they effective for

A

corticosteroid and tetracycline
effective for 5-7 days

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6
Q

what is the gold standard of intra canal medicament

A

non-setting CaOH

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7
Q

what effect does non-setting CaOH have as an intra-canal medicament

A

reduces bacterial activity
anti-inflammatory effect
disrupts organic tissue

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8
Q

how long can non-setting CaOH be left in a canal for

A

7 days

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9
Q

when should inter-appointment disinfection occur

A

after the shaping and cleaning has occurred

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10
Q

what should occur in the inter-appointment disinfection

A

canal completely filled with calcium hydroxide paste
placed using small disposable syringe tip

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11
Q

what is a brand name for non-setting CaOH

A

Ultracal

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12
Q

what is an appropriate inter-appointment temporary dressing after using non-setting CaOH

A

cavit
IRM
GIC

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13
Q

what is the aim in the canal after the inter-appointment visit

A

canal filled with non-setting CaOH
sterile cotton wool placed
coltosol
3mm of GIC

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