Endo Case Selection Flashcards

1
Q

what three things should the clinician consider before commencing endodontic treatment

A

is treatment indicated
is patients oral health needs met best by maintaining the tooth
who should treat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what three factors should be part of your patient evaluation when considering endodontics

A

medical
psychological
social

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

is pregnancy a contraindication to endodontic treatment

A

no - but in first trimester it is emergency intervention only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

is cardiovascular disease a contraindication to endodontic treatment

A

if MI in last 6 months - yes
emergency treatment should be provided with consult from patient’s cardiologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is involved in the stress reduction protocol

A

short appointments
sedation
pain and anxiety control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

is cancer a contraindication to endodontic treatment

A

no - but liaise with oncologist as chemotherapy and radiotherapy can impair healing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how should diabetic patients be treated for endodontic disease

A

appointments scheduled as to not interfere with normal insulin and meal schedule
minimise stress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

are bisphosphonates a contraindication to endodontic treatment

A

no - perform non-surgical endodontic treatment of teeth that would otherwise require extraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how do allergies to latex rubber or gutta percha affect endodontic treatment

A

latex = vinyl rubber dam should be used
gutta percha = no risk as non cross-reactive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what restorative factors should be considered when debating whether to undertake endodontic treatment

A

sub-osseous caries
poor crown/ root ratio
misalignment of teeth
existing of pre-existing full coverage restorations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what mirrors should ideally be used for endodontic treatment

A

front surface mirrors - to reduce distortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what may aid you in assessment of whether to refer an endodontic case or not

A

AAEE case difficulty assessment form
Restorative Dentistry Index of Treatment Complexity Assessment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what levels are the AAEE difficulty assessment form split into

A

minimal difficulty
moderate difficulty
high difficulty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what factors are included in the high difficulty level of endodontic treatment

A

ASA class 3-5
difficulty achieving anaesthesia
uncooperative
significant limited opening
extreme gag reflex
severe pain or swelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is considered complexity level 3 in the restorative dentistry index of treatment need guidelines (5 aspects)

A

single/ multiple root canals with curvature more than 40 degrees
single/ multi rooted canals that are NOT negotiable from radiographic or clinical evidence
periradicular surgery
teeth with iatrogenic damage or pathological resorption
teeth with difficult root morphology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what must you obtain for treatment to be consented for (3 aspects)

A

valid consent before starting
make patients understand risks vs benefits of treatment
make sure patient’s consent remains valid through each stage of treatment

17
Q

name risks of endodontic treatment

A

failure
perforation
instrument separation
fracture of crown
pain and infection