Intoxication Flashcards

1
Q

Intoxication - How to Apply

A
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2
Q

Voluntary or Inviduntary?

A
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3
Q

VOLUNTARY INTOXICATION

A
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4
Q

Where D voluntarily drank alcohol or took drugs

A
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5
Q

I-D (name) may be able to argue the defence of voluntary intoxication

A
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6
Q

D- Majewski- There is a distinction between specific and basic intent crimes.

A
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7
Q

E- Specific intent crimes are crimes that are committed with intention only. Basic intent crimes can

A
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8
Q

be committed intentionally and recklessly.

A
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9
Q

APPLY to the scenario- what type of crime is in the scenario?

A
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10
Q

Tip: Specific- Murder

A

s.18 GBH

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11
Q

Basic- Assault

A

Battery

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12
Q

USE IF SPECIFIC:

A
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13
Q

E- The defence IS available for specific intent crimes if the D was so intoxicated that they could m

A
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14
Q

form the mens rea (intention).

A
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15
Q

APPLY if relevant

A
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16
Q

USE IF BASIC:

17
Q

E- The defence is NOT available as the fact the D got voluntarily intoxicated is evidence of

18
Q

recklessness and the crime is complete.

19
Q

However

A

Richardson & Irwin states that the defence MAY BE available as long as the D would not

20
Q

have seen the risk even if they were sober.

21
Q

APPLY if relevant.

22
Q

SIDE RULE- Dutch Courage (Where D gets intoxicated in order to gain confidence to commit a crime)

23
Q

Gallagher - Defence NOT available as the D formed the mens rea for the crime before they got

24
Q

intoxicated.

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INVOLUNTARY INTOXICATION
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- Where the D was spiked or had unexpected side effects of
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prescription medication (Haride) •
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I-D (name) may argue the defence of involuntary intoxication
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E- Kingston- The defence IS available for specific
and basic intent crimes
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intoxicated
that they could not form the relevant mens rea as "a drugged intent is still an intent".
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APPLY to the scenario
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SIDE RULE: Unexpected side effect of a prescription drug- Defence is available as long as the side
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effect was unexpected- (Hardie).