Intoxication Flashcards
Involuntary intox stage 1
Was the intoxication involuntary ?
Spiked, unaware of product, medical
(R v Hardie) drug had opposite if intended effect✔️
(R v Allen) did not know the strength of alcohol ❌️
Involuntary intox stage 2
Defendant must not have had men’s rea present no prior intent or drunken intent
(R v Kingston) drunken intent - prior views ❌️
Would have done the same sober no liquid courage
Voulanyary intox stage 1
Was the intoxication voulantary
(R v Allen)
Voulantary intox stage 2
Complete defence to all specific intent crimes
(R v Lipman) cna be cleared of murder s.18 theft robbery burglary
Basic intent is no defence
(DPP v Majewski) basic intent crime is one with recklessness
(R v Heard) policy delicious found basic intent even where no recklessness
Voulantary intox stage 3
The d must not have the mens rea
(R v Parker) prior harm to the victim menas no defence
(AG for NI v Gallagher) no defence for Dutch courage