Intestinal Gas Flashcards
Common clinical manifestations of Intestinal Gas (I.G.)
Eructation
Bloating
Flatulence
What are the 2 categories of nonprescription drugs we can use to treat intestinal gas (I.G.)
Antiflatulence medications
Digestive enzymes
Probiotic products
What are examples of antiflatulence medications
simethicone
activated charcoal
What foods cause major gas production
Onions
Celery
Carrots
Cucumbers
Leafy greens
Dairy products
Etc.
When should self-care treatment for I.G. symptoms begin
When patient’s history and severity of symptoms, diet, eating habits, medication use, and relevant medical conditions are assessed
What are examples of digestive enzyme medications
lactase replacement
alpha galactosidase
What foods cause minimal gas production
FIsh
Fowl
Avocado
Tomatoes
Lettuces
Peppers
Nuts
Eggs
What factors excluded patients from self-treatment
-Location of pain change
-Change in bowel movement/sudden discomfort
-If patient develops diarrhea suddenly
What foods cause moderate gas production
Citrus
Apple
Which medications are best to use to relieve symptoms after intestinal gas has formed
Simethicone
Activated charcoal
When is the best time to take alpha galactosidase and lactase enzymes
WIth foods to prevent gas from forming