Interviewing Flashcards
1
Q
What is an Interview?
A
- Shared verbal experience
- Understanding of the client’s story
- Narrative of the client’s history, goals, values, concerns, motives
- A meaningful conversation
- Part of an on-going assessment
2
Q
Purposes of Interview
A
- Often initial assessment
- Building therapeutic alliance (process)
- Gathering information (product)
- Observing behavior
- Building an occupational profile
- Clarifying intervention / therapist role(s)
- Establish intervention plan
3
Q
Considerations for an Interview
A
- Therapist as position of power
- Age-appropriateness of questions, format
- Client-centered approach
- Establish trust, rapport, collaboration
4
Q
Facilitating Communication
A
- Orientation, sensory (hearing, vision, etc)
- Getting information elsewhere (chart review)
- Communication style
- Be clear what is factual and what is interpretation!
- Confidentiality issues
5
Q
Types of OT Interview
A
- Structured
- Semi-structured
- Unstructured
6
Q
Parts or Steps to Interview
A
- Initiation / Opening
- Development / Body
- Closure
7
Q
Interviewing Basics
A
- Preparing
- Questioning
- Responding
- Attending
- Observing
- Effective Listening
8
Q
Types of Questions
A
- Open-ended
- Closed
- Why
- Indirect
- Double
- Multiple
9
Q
Advanced Interviewing Techniques
A
- Prompting
- Silence
- Paraphrasing
- Elaboration
- Confrontation of discrepancy
- Repetition
- Clarification
- Neutral statements
- Reflective statements