Interventions

Question 1

CPAP - Indications (MARSOO)

Answer 1

Maintains own airway, Accessory muscle use,
Respiratory Rate >24, SPO2 <94% on oxygen, Over 13, obeys commands

Question 2

CPAP Contraindications (UDPAATTHS)

Answer 2

unable to fit mask,
decreased LOC, pneumothorax, aspiration risk,
Age under 13 years old, tracheostomy, traumatic cause
of SOB, hypoventilation, SBP <90v

Question 3

PEEP Indications

Answer 3

Patients who remain hypoxemic (SpO2 < 90%) despite good bag-
valve mask ventilation techniques and airway management; it can be
combined with high-flow nasal cannula oxygenation to maximize oxygen
delivery

Question 4

PEEP Contraindications CBPT

Answer 4

Patients in cardiac arrest
Blood Pressure: (>12 SBP ≤ 90 mmHg; <12 SBP ≤ lower limit for age range
as per pediatric vital signs
Known or suspected pneumothorax
Traumatic cause of respiratory arrest

Question 5

Systolic BP Target - non-head injured patient

Answer 5

90 SBP

Question 6

Systolic BP Target - head injured patient

Answer 6

120 SBP

Question 7

Systolic BP Target - spinal cord injuries

Answer 7

120 SBP

Question 8

Systolic BP Target - large burns

Answer 8

120 SBP

Question 9

Systolic BP Target - medical

Answer 9

90 SBP

Question 10

Medication Rates of Absorption - Topical

Answer 10

Hours to Days

Question 11

Medication Rates of Absorption - Oral

Answer 11

30 - 90 minutes

Question 12

Medication Rates of Absorption - Rectal

Answer 12

5 - 30 minutes (unpredictable)

Question 13

Medication Rates of Absorption - SC Injection

Answer 13

15-30 minutes

Question 14

Medication Rates of Absorption - IM Injection

Answer 14

10-20 minutes

Question 15

Medication Rates of Absorption - Sublingual tablet

Answer 15

3-5 minutes

Question 16

Medication Rates of Absorption - sublingual spray

Answer 16

3 minutes

Question 17

Medication Rates of Absorption - Endotracheal

Answer 17

Unknown, unpredictable

Question 18

Medication Rates of Absorption - IO

Answer 18

60 seconds

Question 19

Medication Rates of Absorption - IV

Answer 19

30-60 seconds

Question 20

Medication Rates of Absorption - Intracardiac

Answer 20

15 seconds

Question 21

GCS Scale - Eyes

Answer 21

4 - Spontaneous
3 - To speech
2 - To Pain
1 - Unresponsive

Question 22

GCS Scale - Verbal

Answer 22

5 - Oriented to person, place, and time
4 - Confused
3 - Inappropriate Words
2 - Incomprehensible Sounds
1 - No Response

Question 23

GCS Scale - Motor

Answer 23

6 - Obeys Commands
5 - Moves to localized pain
4 - Flexion withdrawal from pain
3 - abnormal flexion (decorticate)
2 - abnormal extension (decerebrate)
1 - no response

Question 24

Rule of nines - Adult

Answer 24

Head and neck - 9%
Chest and Upper Back - 9%
Arm - 9% (each arm)
Abdomen and Lower Back - 9%
Genital Area - 1%
Leg - 18% (each leg)