Intervals Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Perfect Intervals?

A
  • PU
  • P4
  • P5
  • P8
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2
Q

How many steps is a P4 Interval

A

-2.5 steps

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3
Q

How many steps is a P5 Interval?

A

-3.5 steps

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4
Q

How many steps is a P8 Interval?

A

-6 whole steps

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5
Q

What are the Major Intervals?

A
  • M2
  • M3
  • M6
  • M7
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6
Q

How many steps is a M2 Interval?

A

-1 whole step

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7
Q

How many steps is a M3 Interval?

A

-2 whole steps

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8
Q

How many steps is a M6 Interval?

A

-4.5 steps

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9
Q

How many steps is a M7 Interval?

A

-5.5 steps

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10
Q

What are the Minor Intervals?

A
  • m2
  • m3
  • m6
  • m7
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11
Q

How many steps is a m2 Interval?

A
  • .5 step
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12
Q

How many steps is a m3 Interval?

A

-1.5 steps

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13
Q

How many steps is a m6 Interval?

A

-4 whole steps

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14
Q

How many steps is a m7 Interval?

A

-5 Whole steps

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15
Q

What is an Augmented Interval?

A

-Increases by .5 step

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16
Q

What is a Diminished Interval?

A

-Decreases by .5 step

17
Q

What is an Inverted Interval?

A
  • ALWAYS constant of 9

- While P=P ALWAYS

18
Q

What is a Simple Interval?

A
  • Octive or below

- Constant of 7

19
Q

What is a Compound Interval?

A
  • Above an octive

- Constant of 7

20
Q

What are the Consonant Intervals?

A
  • 3rds
  • 6ths
  • Octives
  • 5ths
21
Q

What are the Dissonant Intervals?

A
  • 2nd
  • 4th
  • 7ths