Intervals Flashcards
What are the Perfect Intervals?
- PU
- P4
- P5
- P8
How many steps is a P4 Interval
-2.5 steps
How many steps is a P5 Interval?
-3.5 steps
How many steps is a P8 Interval?
-6 whole steps
What are the Major Intervals?
- M2
- M3
- M6
- M7
How many steps is a M2 Interval?
-1 whole step
How many steps is a M3 Interval?
-2 whole steps
How many steps is a M6 Interval?
-4.5 steps
How many steps is a M7 Interval?
-5.5 steps
What are the Minor Intervals?
- m2
- m3
- m6
- m7
How many steps is a m2 Interval?
- .5 step
How many steps is a m3 Interval?
-1.5 steps
How many steps is a m6 Interval?
-4 whole steps
How many steps is a m7 Interval?
-5 Whole steps
What is an Augmented Interval?
-Increases by .5 step
What is a Diminished Interval?
-Decreases by .5 step
What is an Inverted Interval?
- ALWAYS constant of 9
- While P=P ALWAYS
What is a Simple Interval?
- Octive or below
- Constant of 7
What is a Compound Interval?
- Above an octive
- Constant of 7
What are the Consonant Intervals?
- 3rds
- 6ths
- Octives
- 5ths
What are the Dissonant Intervals?
- 2nd
- 4th
- 7ths