Interoperability, Integration, Interface

Question 1

What is interoperability?

Answer 1

The ability of two or more health information systems to share information. It has the ability to interpret incoming data and present it as it was received, preserving its original content.

Real-time data exchange between systems without a third-party “middleware”

Interoperable systems speak the same language.

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Question 2

What is integration?

Answer 2

The ability to add, mix and unite. It allows programs to share information with each other and one system can be accessed by the other.

Typically, integration requires a third party (middleware) that translates data and makes it work for the receiving system.

Integration is not a direct path for information to get from point A to point B

Question 3

What is interface?

Answer 3

The border/boundary line, a point where systems, subjects, or organizations meet and interact. It is like a bridge, that allows programs to crossover and share information

Question 4

What is the purpose of interoperability?

Answer 4

To facilitate access to and retrieval of clinical data to provide safe, timely, effective and equitable patient-centered care, allowing for safe transitions of care and reducing the time it takes to have conversations between providers, physicians, and patients.