Internet Flashcards

1
Q

the capability of microcomputer to share
information with other computers

A

Connectivity

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2
Q

communications system connecting two or
more computers.

A

Networks

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3
Q

a computer network
used for communication among computer devices
close to one person.

A

PAN

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4
Q

a computer network
covering a small physical area, like a home, office, or
small group of buildings, such as a school, or an
airport.

A

LAN

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5
Q

a computer network
made up of an interconnection of local area networks
(LANs) within a limited geographical area.

A

CAN

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6
Q

a network that
connects two or more local area networks or campus
area networks together but does not extend beyond
the boundaries of the immediate town/city.

A

MAN

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7
Q

a computer network
that covers a broad area (i.e. any network whose
communications links cross metropolitan, regional, or
national boundaries ).

A

WAN

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8
Q

The largest and most well-known example of a WAN

A

Internet

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9
Q

Largest network in the world

A

Internet

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10
Q

Connects millions of other people and organizations
located throughout the world

A

Internet

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11
Q

Internet was launched in 1969 when U.S. funded and
developed a national computer network

A

ARPANET

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12
Q

Use of internet and web

A

Communication Business Transaction
Education
Entertainment
Searching
Security
Shopping

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13
Q

provide
a path or connection for individuals and businesses to
access the Internet

A

ISP

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14
Q

provide access through
standard telephone or cable connections. Users can
access the internet from almost anywhere within the
country for a standard fee

A

NSP

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15
Q

do not use telephone or
cable lines. They provide Internet connections for
computers with wireless modems and a wide array of
wireless devices

A

WSP

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16
Q

Programs that provide access to Web resources

A

Browsers

17
Q

Allows the user to explore, or to surf, the Web by
easily moving from one website to another

A

Browsers

18
Q

location or address of the resources in the internet

A

URL

19
Q

rules for exchanging data between
computers

A

Protocols

20
Q

name of the server the resource is
located

A

Domain name

21
Q

identifies the type of
organization

A

Top level domain

22
Q

programming
language used in creating webpages and websites

A

Html

23
Q

links that connect to other documents
containing related information-text files, graphic
images, audio and video clips

A

Hyperlinks

24
Q

widely used to add interest and activity to a
Web site by presenting animation, displaying graphics,
providing interactive games, and much more.

A

Applets

25
Q

the suite of communications protocols used
to connect hosts on the Internet

A

Internet Protocol

26
Q

a piece of computer hardware
designed to allow computers to communicate over a
computer network. It provides physical access to a
networking medium and often provides a low-level
addressing system through the use of MAC addresses

A

Network interface cards

27
Q

an electronic device that receives a signal
and retransmits it at a higher power level, or to the
other side of an obstruction, so that the signal can
cover longer distances without degradation.

A

Repeaters

28
Q

networking devices that forward data
packets between networks using headers and
forwarding tables to determine the best path to
forward the packets. Routers work at the network
layer.

A

Routers

29
Q

When a packet arrives at
one port, it is copied unmodified to all ports of the
hub for transmission. The destination address in the
frame is not changed to a broadcast address.

A

Hubs