International strategy Flashcards
Reasons for international strategy
- extend product lifecycle
- Access to raw materials and lower production costs
- Integrate operations onto a global scale
- Access to emerging consumer markets
- Opportunities to better use rapidly developing technologies
Benefits of internationalisation
Increased market share
Return on investment
Economies of scale and learning
Location advantages
4 features of Porters diamond model
factor conditions
firm strategy, structure and rivalry
Home demand conditions
Relating and supporting industries
3 types of international corporate level strategies
- Multi domestic strategy
- Transnational strategy
- Global strategy
Multi-domestic strategy
Strategic and operating decisions decentralised to allow businesses in each country to customise to their own market
Global strategy
Standardisation across markets, controlled by home country
Transnational strategy
Close global co-ordination alongside local flexibility
(Entry mode) Characteristics of exporting
High cost
low control and customisation
(Entry mode) Characteristics of licensing
Low cost
Low risk
Little control
Low returns
(Entry mode) Characteristics of alliances
Shared costs, resources and risk
Integration issues
(Entry mode) Characteristics of Acquisitions
Quick access to new markets
High cost and complex
Issues integrating operations
(Entry mode) Characteristics of wholly owned subsidiary
Complex
Costly
High risk
Potential high profitability
100% control