International resedential Code Flashcards
How long do you have to pickup your permit before it will be considered abandoned?
180 Days
What size must a one-story detached structure such as a shed or playhouse be in order to be exempt from needing a permit?
The floor area must not exceed 120 square feet.
True or False? Fences less than six feet in height, sidewalks, and driveways do not need a permit.
True
After receiving your permit how soon must you start work?
Within 180 Days
What must be submitting with a permit application?
A Site Plan
When is a certificate of occupancy issued?
After the building official inspects the building and finds no violations.
What is the allowable deflection for floors and plastered ceilings?
Length divided by 360
A wall that extends beyond the finished roof deck is called a?
A parapet wall
A parapet wall must extend above the roof by a minimum of?
30” inches
Dwelling units in two family dwellings shall have what fire resistance rating?
1-Hour
Thickness of a door separating a garage from a residence is?
1 and 3/8” inches
The garage shall be separated by the residence and attic by not less than?
1/2” Drywall
What is the maximum flame spread index and accompanying smoke developed index for insulation?
25 flame spread and 450 smoked developed index
What must be provided to form an effective fire barrier between stories and between the top story and the roof space?
Fire Blocking
What is the maximum horizontal interval for fire blocking?
10 Feet
What is the minimum nominal size for fire blocking?
2” inches
Draft stopping material shall not be less than?
1/2” Gypsum board or 3/8” wood structural panels
What is the minimum glazing area of a habitable room?
Not less than 8% the floor area of that room
What is the minimum openable area to the outdoors for all habitable rooms?
4% of floor area
What is the minimum size for a window for bathroom and toilet areas?
3 Square Feet
Lights in stairways must have a wall switch at each floor level where the stairway has at least how many risers?
Six
Every dwelling must have at least 1 room with minimum square footage of?
120’ Square Feet
Habitable rooms shall have a floor area of not less than?
70’ Square Feet
Habitable rooms shall not be less than how many feet in any horizontal dimension?
7 feet
Habitable rooms shall have a ceiling height of not less than?
7 feet
What are 3 sanitation requirements which every dwelling must have?
A water closet, lavatory, and a bathtub or shower
Every dwelling shall have a?
Kitchen and kitchen sink
What is a requirement for all plumbing fixtures?
That they have both hot and cold water
What type of surface is required in bathtub and shower areas?
Nonabsorbent
What must be provided for glass in hazardous locations?
A manufacturer’s designation specifying who applied the designation, and designating the type of glass and the standard with which it complies.
What is the minimum thickness for glass in jalousies and louvered windows?
3/16” inch
What is the maximum length for glass in jalousies and louvered windows?
48” inches
A pane of glass where the nearest vertical edge is within a 24” arc of the door in a closed position and whose bottom edge is less than 60” above the floor is considered what?
A hazardous location
The following are all hazardous locations for glazing:
Exposed area of an individual pane larger than 9 square feet. The bottom edge less than 18” inches above the floor. The top edge more than 36” inches above the floor. A walking surface within 36” measured horizontal and in a straight line of the glazing.
When a protective bar is installed on a glazed door, the bar should be capable of withstanding a horizontal load of how many pounds per linear foot?
50 pounds
When is glass indoors considered nonhazardous?
If there is a protective bar installed on the accessible sides of the glazing 34” to 38” inches above the floor.
When openings are provided as a means of escape and rescue, they shall have a sill height of not more than?
44” inches
The minimum square footage of a window on a second floor or above is?
5.7’ square feet
What is the minimum size window on the grade floor?
5’ square feet
Egress openings shall have a minimum net clear opening height of?
24” inches
Egress openings shall have a minimum net clear opening width of?
20” inches
The minimum width of a hallway shall not be less than?
3’ feet
Egress exit doors shall be a side-hinged door not less than what size?
A minimum clear width of 36” wide and 80” in height
What size landing shall be on each side of an exterior door?
The width of each landing shall have a minimum dimension of 36” inches in the direction of travel.
Stairways shall not be less than how many inches wide?
36” inches
The minimum width of a stairway when measured between two handrails shall be?
27” inches
The minimum headroom height in a stairway is?
6’foot 8” inches
How do you measure headroom of a stairway?
Vertically from the sloped line adjoining the tread nosing, or from the floor surface of the landing or platform on that portion of the landing.
What is the maximum stair riser height?
7’ and 3/4” inches
The greatest riser height within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than?
3/8” inch
The minimum stair tread depth is?
10” inches
The greatest tread depth within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by?
3/8” inch
What are the minimum and maximum sizes for nosings on stairways with solid risers?
3/4” inch to 1-3/4” inch
Open risers are permitted, provided that the opening between the treads does not permit the passage of a sphere of what size?
4” inch diameter
What is the maximum vertical rise between floor levels or landings with a flight of stairs?
12’ feet
What is the minimum dimension of a landing?
36” inches measured in the direction of travel
What is the maximum steepness for treads and landings?
2% (1:48)
Handrail height shall not be less than how many inches and not more than how many inches?
Not less than 34” inches and not more than 38” inches
Handrails adjacent to a wall shall have a space of not less than how many inches between the wall and the handrail?
1-1/2” inches
Type I round handrails must have a diameter of not less than 1-1/4” inch and not larger than?
2” inches
What size landing is required at the top and bottom of ramps?
3’ ft. x 3’ ft.
How high must a porch floor be above the ground to require a guardrail?
30” inches
What is the minimum height for guards on porches which are more than 30” able the grade or floor?
36” inches
What is the minimum height of guards on the open sides of stairways more than 30” inches in height?
34” inches
What size sphere shall not pass between vertical members of a guardrail system?
4” inches
The triangular area formed by the riser, tread and rail must not allow the passage of what size sphere?
6” inches
True or False: Bedrooms shall have smoke alarms?
True
Untreated floor joist can be no less than how many inches close to exposed earth?
18” inches
Untreated wood girders can be no less than how many inches close to exposed earth?
12” inches
All wood framing members that rest on concrete or masonry exterior foundation walls shall be not less than how many inches from the exposed ground?
8” inches
When an untreated wood girder is to be placed in a masonry pocket, what spacing is required on the top, sides and end of the girder from the masonry?
1/2” inch
What is the minimum distance untreated wood siding, sheathing or wall framing can be from the ground?
6” inches
Buildings erected in coastal high-hazard areas shall be supported on what?
Pilings or Columns
The grade away from foundation walls shall fall a minimum of how many inches within the first 10 feet?
6” inches
What is the load bearing capacity of clay soil if no soil test are required?
1500 psf
What type of fasteners should be used when nailing a knee wall on a wood foundation?
Stainless Steel Nails
The minimum compressive strength for foundation concrete that will NOT be exposed to the weather is?
2500 psi
The minimum compressive strength for foundation concrete that will be exposed to the weather is?
2500 psi
Footings must bear on?
Undisturbed natural soils or engineered fill
The minimum width of a concrete footing is?
12” inches
A vapor retarder should be installed on which side of a wall?
To the warm side of the building
The minimum thickness of a spread footing is?
6” inches
Continuing foundations are required for interior walls longer than?
50’ feet
Bottom reinforcement shall be located a minimum of how many inches clear from the bottom of the footings?
3” inches
In seismic design categories, what type of bar shall be installed at not more than 4 feet on center?
One No. 4 bar. The vertical bar shall extend to 3” inches clear of the bottom of the footing and extend a minimum of 14” inches into the stem wall.
What are the specifications for foundations with stem walls?
The shall have installed a minimum of one No. 4 bar within 12” inches of the top of the wall and one No. 4 bar located 3” to 4” inches from the bottom of the footing.
What are the steel requirements for a cast monolithic floor slab?
(1) #5 bar or (2) #4 bars in the middle third of the footing
What is the minimum distance the bottom of the footing can be below grade?
12” inches
What are two methods to protect foundation walls from frost?
(1) Piers shall extend below the frost line. (2) Piers shall be erected on solid rock.
What is the maximum allowable slope for the top surface of a footing?
Zero
When placing anchor bolts in a concrete floor slab, the should extend into the concrete how far?
7” inches
What is the minimum diameter for foundation anchor bolts?
1/2” inch
What is the maximum on center spacing for anchor bolts in sole plates for interior bearing walls?
6’ feet on center and located within 12” inches of the ends of each plate section when supported on a continuous foundation.
What is the maximum anchor bolt spacing for buildings over two stories in height?
4’ feet
What is the maximum size stone for gravel under wood foundations?
Gravel shall not exceed 3/4” inch
What is the minimum size for sand under wood foundations?
Sand shall be coarse, and not smaller than 1/16” of an inch.