International Marketing Flashcards

1
Q

What are marketing principles similar in

A

Marketing principals in foreign markets are similar to those in domestic markets

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2
Q

What are the seven P’s in marketing

A
Product
Price
Promotion 
Place
People
Process
Product
Physical evidence
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3
Q

What does your international marketing strategy depend on

A

Your international marketing strategy depends on your marketing orientation

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4
Q

Types of marketing orientation

A
Product orientation 
Sales
Customer
Strategic marketing 
Social marketing
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5
Q

Product orientation definition

A

Key four on production

Relevant in commodities markets

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6
Q

Sales orientation definition

A

Assumption of similarities between export and home markets
Active sales promotion
Risk/advantage of developing global product

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7
Q

Customer orientation definition

A

Customer / market characteristics dominates products and marketing mix

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8
Q

Strategic marketing orientation

A

MNEs regularly selling abroad chose a mix of production/sale and customer orientation

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9
Q

What is social marketing orientation

A

Close attention is payed to the social action of the firms impacts on the environment

Marketing is beyond sales and looks at how the products are made

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10
Q

Ways you can segment a market

A

By country
By global segment
By market

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11
Q

Why firms may alter products

A

Legal
Cultural
Economic

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12
Q

Pricing strategies

A

Price skimming
Penetrating pricing
Cost plus
Product diversity

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13
Q

What is price skimming

A

High price for a new product, first target those who can afford it then target others to capture a wider market

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14
Q

What is penetration pricing

A

Introducing the product at a low price to get a market hold

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15
Q

Cost plus definition

A

A product price is set at a set price over total costs

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16
Q

Product diversions

A

The selling and handling of goods through unofficial distributors

17
Q

What are the promotional mix

A
Advertising 
Personal selling
Sale promotions 
PR
Direct marketing
Push / Pull mix
18
Q

Promotional mix definition

A

The promotional mix refers to one of the 7ps.

It is defined as all the forms of communication that an organisation uses to establish meaning for its product or service as well as a way to influence the buyers buying behaviour

19
Q

Advantages of standardised marketing

A

Advantages

  • lower costs
  • common global image
  • rapid entry into markets
20
Q

Disadvantages of standardised marketing

A

Disadvantages

  • translation
  • legality
  • market need
21
Q

Questions that need to be asked when choosing a distribution strategy

A

Where the company can handle it
Are they qualified to do so
Reliability of the service

22
Q

What is gap analysis and what is it used for

A

The gap anylsis is a reporting process used to improve processes within various industries.

A strong gap anylisis will allow a project manager to determine where the business is and where it wants to be