internal factors Flashcards
What are the internal factors ? (6)
- equal opportunity policies
- positive role models
- style of asesment
- teacher attention
- challemging stereotypes in curriculum
- selection and league tables
Equal opportunity policies
Feminism has made a belief that girls and boys deserve equal opportunities
- GIST / STEAM
- 1988 national curriculum
- efforts to raise teachers awareness
equal opportunity policy
what does BOALER argue?
Sees equal opportunity policies as a main factor in girls - As many barriers have been removed and school is meritocratic so girls work harder to achieve as they are able to
Positive rolemodels in schools
- more women as head teachers and positions of power
- Acts as role models
Girls get acamdeic qualifications as want to succeed like the rolemodels
GCSE AND COURSEWORK from 1988 = what to MITOS AND BROWNE ARGUE
Coursework favours girls
* spend more time
* more organised
* take more care and able to meet deadlines
Argue girls have benefited largely from this introduction of coursework
Evaluation of GCSE and corusework
- short term impact as not as much coursework now
- ELWOOD - argues has little influence as exams have a greater impact
Teacher attention
Francis
FRANCIS - found boys treated mroe harshyly and teachers have lower expectations for them
Teachers attention
Swann
Girls prefered paried work and comunicated and listened - teachers view positively
Boys interrupt when in a group and are disruptive - teachers lower expectations leading to SFP
Challenging stereotypes
Removal in textbooks of stereotypes allows for women to work harder
WEINE - girls have better representation and positive image raising ambitions and self esteem
Selection and league tables how do this favour girls?
Marketisation policies created a competive atmosphere where girls are more desireable recruits
Selection and league tables
JACKSON
JACKSON - introduction of league tables created more opportunities for girls achieving more - so more recruitable than boys
Girls work harder = SFP
Liberal feminist view
Celebrate the sucess so dar in achievement and believe further progress will occur
Belive educations is meritocratic
Radical feminist view
Emphasise the sytem remains patriarchal s girls are still beign harasssed / subject choices