Intermolecular Forces Flashcards

1
Q

What do intramolecular forces do?

A

They hold atoms together within a molecule. Such bonds determine chemical properties of a compound.

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2
Q

What is a molecule?

A

A group of 2 or more atoms, chemically bonded together.

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3
Q

What do intermolecular forces do?

A

Intermolecular forces exist between molecules, and influence physical properties.

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4
Q

What is the London dispersion attraction?

A

This is an intramolecular force. This is the weakest one of the 4. This force of attraction is caused by the random creation of temporary dipoles within molecules.

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5
Q

What is the dipole dipole attraction?

A

This is an intermolecular force. This is stronger than the London dispersion force. This occurs between molecules with permanent dipoles.

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6
Q

What is the hydrogen bond?

A

This is an intermolecular force. This is a stronger version of the dipole dipole attraction. This only occurs between hydrogen bonded with nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.

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