Interdisciplinary Team Flashcards

1
Q

What are 2 reasons why people in rural and remote areas need an interdisciplinary team?

A
  • Lack of resources
  • Lack of services
  • Lack of professional support
  • Lack of knowledge
  • Cultural safety: interaction between health professional and patients culture and power
  • Confidentiality/ anonymity/ privacy/ accountability
  • Increased travel/ distances
  • Increased work load
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a unidisciplinary team?

A. A team with one person on it
B. A team of many providers from a single background.
C. A team with only one interest
D. A team from a non-traditional background.

A

B. A team made up of many providers from a single background.

E.g. A traditional dentistry/pharmacy practice. All team members share the same professional skills and training, speak a common language of healthcare, and function in the same role within the group.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a multidisciplinary team?

A. A team made of many providers from a single background
B. A collaboration between a group of healthcare professionals, with less emphasis on their roles and more focused on contributing ideas as an overall problem solving collaboration.
C. A team involving more than one discipline involved in client care.
D. The participation of two or more disciplines in a clinical team who practice in an integrated approach to coordinate care and service delivery.

A

C. A team involving more than one discipline involved in client care.

  • Utilise the skills and experience of individuals from different disciplines
  • Each discipline approaching the patient from their own perspective
  • Each team member conducts separate assessment, planning and
    provision with varying degrees of coordination.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is an interdisciplinary team?

A. A team where the patient is always the centre of the team.
B. A team with two or more disciplines practicing an integrated approach to coordinate care and service delivery
C. A team where decisions are made by consensus, with all parties having an equal voice in decisions.
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the difference between a multidisciplinary team and an interdisciplinary team?

A

A in a MDT, health professionals work in conjunction with each other but act autonomously with one “leader” making treatment decisions.

In an IDT, communication involves different disciplines pooling their knowledge in setting team goals regarding patient care. Decisions are made collaboratively and the patient is the centre of all decisions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A collaboration between a group of healthcare professionals, with less emphasis on their roles and more focused on contributing ideas as an overall problem solving collaboration is an example of which type of team?

A. Unidisciplinary
B. Transdisciplinary
C. Multidisciplinary
D. Interdisciplinary

A

B. Transdisciplinary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

List 3 advantages of working in an interdisciplinary team.

A
  • Heightened awareness and appreciation of one’s own discipline
  • Understanding and respect for other disciplines
  • Opportunities for cooperative research ventures
  • Development of a mindset to work cooperatively
  • Improved role satisfaction for practitioners
  • Improved problem solving
  • Improved access and overall care for patients
  • Better continuity of care
  • Improved patient efficacy in self-care behaviours
  • Improved service productivity and use of resources
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

List 3 challenges of working in an interdisciplinary team.

A
  • Differing status accorded to different disciplines and team members
  • Unequal benefits of team participation
  • Tensions related to team participation and personalities
  • Different levels of personal commitments by team members
  • Disparate jargon and technologies
  • Differing language and terminology
  • Differing knowledge base
  • Physician dominance
  • Role confusion and blurring
  • Time commitments of the team members
  • Interpersonal conflict
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the 8 key elements of successful collaborative practice?

A

Assertiveness, Autonomy, Cooperation, Commitment, Communication, Coordination, Governance and Responsibility.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Why is cooperation in an IDT important?

A. To make shared decisions and relationships based on equality.
B. To express an individual’s views
C. To trust each other to act independently and competently.
D. All of the above

A

A. To make shared decisions and relationships based on equality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why is commitment important in an IDT?

A. To express an individual’s views.
B. It forms the basis of task-focused working relationships.
C. To trust each other to act independently and competently.
D. All of the above.

A

B. It forms the basis of task-focused working relationships.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why is assertiveness important in an IDT?
A. It forms the basis of task-focused working relationships.
B. To make shared decisions and relationships based on equality.
C. Team members are able to express their views.
D. All of the above.

A

C. Team members are able to express their views.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why is responsibility important in an IDT?

A. It makes team members are accountable for their own viewpoint and support decisions made by consensus.
B. It makes team members interact productively with colleagues from a range of disciplines.
C. If necessary, it facilitates conflict resolution in the interests of the clients and the team.
D. All of the above.

A

D. All of the above.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why is communication important in an IDT?

A. To negotiate role boundaries, define the scope of practice and establish the ‘boundaries of authority’.
B. To trust other team members to act independently and competently.
C. A sense of joint ownership.
D. All of the above.

A

A. To negotiate role boundaries, define the scope of practice and establish the ‘boundaries of authority’.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why is Autonomy important in an IDT?

A. To negotiate role boundaries, define the scope of practice and establish the ‘boundaries of authority’.
B. To maintain harmonious working relationships.
C. Team members can trust each other to act independently and competently.
D. All of the above.

A

C. Team members can trust each other to act independently and competently.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why is coordination important in an IDT?

A. To negotiate role boundaries, define the scope of practice and establish the ‘boundaries of authority’.
B. Have a sense of joint ownership.
C. Efficiency and organisation by practitioners being aware of the roles and capabilities and contributions of other health professionals.
D. All of the above.

A

C. Efficiency and organisation by practitioners being aware of the roles and capabilities and contributions of other health professionals.

17
Q

Why is governance important in an IDT?

A. For team members to value and nurture interprofessional collaboration and engage in team building.
B. A sense of joint ownership.
C. An understanding of referral protocols and procedures.
D. All of the above.

A

D. All of the above.

18
Q

What are the 5 steps of team development?

A

Forming
Storming
Norming
Performing
Mourning

19
Q

List two roles of Aboriginal Health Workers in an IDT?

A
  • Provide primary healthcare to ATSIs
  • Liaise between the healthcare team, clients and visitors with hospitals and health clinics.
  • Act as interpreters
  • Provide cultural guidance
  • Provide support, advocacy and counselling for individuals and communities
20
Q

A nurse working in remote primary health care centres, mines, small towns, railway sidings, islands, detention centres, Antarctica, ships, tourist resorts, discrete Indigenous communities is called?

A. Rural Australia Nurse
B. Remote Area Nurse
C. Remote Australia Nurse
D. Rural Area Nurse

A

B. Remote Area Nurse

21
Q

True or false. RANs can prescribe and dispense medications.

A

True