Intelligence Test Flashcards
The ability to learn, understand or deal with new situations.
Intelligence
What are you measuring when you look at the quality and quantity of work.
Achievement
A prediction about how a person will use their intelligence in the future.
Aptitude
The time that a person has been alive, their actual age.
Chronological age
The effect or result of a behavior choice.
Consequence
Mental age divided by chronological age multiplied by 100.
Intelligence quotient
A previously neutral stimulus, paired with an unconditioned stimulus, and now causes a conditioned response.
Conditioned stimulus
A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus.
Conditioned response
The level of intellectual functioning which is compared to a person’s chronological age in order to determine their IQ.
Mental age
In operant conditioning, this is a way to discourage behavior.
Punishment
According to Bandura, this is the reason why we perform a behavior.
Motivation
Who developed the idea of mental age, as a way to help slow students in France?
Alfred Binet
Because mental age should be equal to chronological age, what should the average IQ be?
100
Who improved on the Stanford-Binet IQ test by making it a fluid scale instead of a series of targets?
David Wechsler
Which theory of intelligence thinks that it should be measured on practical, creative and analytical scales?
Sternberg’s Triarchic theory
This theory of intelligence allows people to show their abilities while also identifying their weaknesses.
Gardner’s Multiple intelligence theory
In classical conditioning, what is the relationship between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus?
Associated, connected, repeatedly paired
When a previously learned response stops occuring we say it is . . .
Extinct
Who do we credit with the discovery of classical conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
Who do we credit with the discovery of operant conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
Who studied learned aggression by showing children a video of an adult playing aggressively?
Albert Bandura
In Pavlov’s original experiment, this is what he taught to drool at the sound of a bell.
A dog
In one of Skinner’s experiment, he taught this animal to guide a missile!
A pigeon
The name of the special cage that Skinner developed to control the consequences in an operant
Operant chamber or Skinner box
The child that Skinner taught to fear white lab rats.
Albert
Gardner says that intelligences are _____ while Sternberg says they are used in _____.
Separate; unison
What are the two things that Gardner hopes you use his theory to identify?
Strengths and weaknesses
What kind of intelligence includes strong balance and controlled movement?
Bodily kinesthetic
This intelligence would describe a person who is sensitive to his or her own emotions.
Intrapersonal
If a person was interested in spiritual or philosophical ideas, they would most likely have this intelligence.
Existential / Transcendental
The stage or phase of conditioning when the conditioned response occurs.
After conditioning
Before conditioning, this is what the bell caused Pavlov’s dog to do.
Nothing
The natural reaction to the unconditioned stimulus.
Unconditioned Response
Before conditioning, this is what leads to no response.
Neutral stimulus
This is the part of the classical conditioning experiment that becomes the conditioned response by the end.
Unconditioned Response
Something that encourages a behavior when it is taken away.
Negative reinforcement
An example could be, taking the car keys because you broke curfew.
Negative Punishment
In operant conditioning, what does positive mean?
Given
A reinforcement schedule that teaches the subject very quickly but whose results go extinct easily.
Continuous
An example of how teachers could use positive reinforcement.
Homework
According to Bandura, what kind of model of behavior will hold your attention?
Attractive and entertaining
In the social learning theory, which step uses the tools of imagery and language
Retention
In Bandura’s experiment, what toys did the model of behavior play with?
Bobo Dolls and Hammers
In the social learning theory, what is vicarious motivation?
Observing others receive consequences
Which step of the social learning theory can be described as “practice makes perfect”?
Reproduction
This test shows everyone their strengths and weaknesses but their scores cannot be compared between test takers.
Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences
This is the test that Binet developed to help slow school children in France.
Mental age test
This is the test that is tied up in copyright problems with the College Board.
Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory
This is the test that Lewis Terman wanted to use for eugenics.
Stanford-Binet Test
