Intellectual Development (language) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 most important aspects to intellectual development

A
  1. Language development
  2. Helps problem solving
  3. Memory
  4. Moral development
  5. Abstract thought
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2
Q

Intellectual development during infancy and early childhood

A

Stages of rapid intellectual development

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3
Q

Intellectual development in adolescence and early adulthood

A

Development of logical thought, problems solving and memory recall skills

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4
Q

Middle adulthood intellectual development

A

Can think through problems and make sound judgement using life experiences

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5
Q

Later adulthood intellectual development

A

Changes in the brain can cause short term memory decline and slower though processes and reaction times

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6
Q

How can you encourage infants to develop their language development

A

Blow bubbles
Play with puppets
Watch and listen to other children
Join in with action rhymes and songs
Look at picture books

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7
Q

How can you encourage children to develop their language development

A

Take part in circle time
Take part in group activities
Imaginary play
Share stories and rhymes
Play word games

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8
Q

Language development at 3 months

A

Begin to make babbling noises as they learn to control the muscles associated with speech

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9
Q

Language development at 12 months

A

Begin to imitate sounds made by carers such as ‘da da’. This develops using single words

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10
Q

Language development at 2 years

A

Begin to make 2 word sentences. Begins to build their vocabulary

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11
Q

Language development at 3 years

A

Begin to make simple sentences. Like ‘I want drink’. This develops into the ability to ask questions, knowledge of words grow rapidly

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12
Q

Language development at 4 years

A

Begin to use clear sentences that can be understood by strangers. They can be expected to make some mistakes with grammar

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13
Q

Language development at 5 years

A

Can speak using full adult grammar. Vocabulary will continue to grow

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14
Q

How does ageing affect memory

A
  • aging can result in memory lapses
  • exercise and lifestyle can help the brain
  • physiological changes can affect the memory
  • it can take older people longer to learn and remember
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15
Q

Meaning of early adulthood

A

Life stage between 19-45. It is a time when young adults reach the peak of their physical fitness

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