Inteligencia

Question 1

What is the definition of intelligence in psychology?

Answer 1

Intelligence is the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations.

Question 2

True or False: Intelligence is solely determined by genetic factors.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The theory that intelligence can be divided into fluid and crystallized intelligence was proposed by _______.

Answer 3

Raymond Cattell

Question 4

What does fluid intelligence refer to?

Answer 4

Fluid intelligence refers to the capacity to reason and solve novel problems independently of any knowledge from the past.

Question 5

What does crystallized intelligence refer to?

Answer 5

Crystallized intelligence refers to the ability to use learned knowledge and experience.

Question 6

Who developed the multiple intelligences theory?

Answer 6

Howard Gardner

Question 7

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT one of Gardner’s multiple intelligences? A) Linguistic B) Spatial C) Emotional D) Musical

Answer 7

C) Emotional

Question 8

True or False: Emotional intelligence is considered a separate form of intelligence.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

What is emotional intelligence?

Answer 9

Emotional intelligence is the ability to recognize, understand, and manage our own emotions and the emotions of others.

Question 10

Fill in the blank: The Stanford-Binet test is primarily used to measure _______.

Answer 10

IQ (Intelligence Quotient)

Question 11

What is the primary purpose of intelligence testing?

Answer 11

The primary purpose is to assess cognitive abilities and potential.

Question 12

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a commonly used intelligence test? A) Rorschach Test B) Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale C) Myers-Briggs Type Indicator D) Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory

Answer 12

B) Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

Question 13

True or False: Intelligence tests can accurately measure a person’s potential in all areas of life.

Answer 13

False

Question 14

What is the average IQ score set by standard intelligence tests?

Answer 14

100

Question 15

Fill in the blank: The concept of ‘g’ refers to _______.

Answer 15

general intelligence

Question 16

What is the significance of the ‘g’ factor in intelligence theory?

Answer 16

The ‘g’ factor suggests that a general cognitive ability underlies specific mental abilities.

Question 17

Who is known for the triarchic theory of intelligence?

Answer 17

Robert Sternberg

Question 18

Multiple choice: Sternberg’s triarchic theory includes which types of intelligence? A) Analytical, Creative, Practical B) Logical, Emotional, Social C) Verbal, Spatial, Mathematical D) None of the above

Answer 18

A) Analytical, Creative, Practical

Question 19

True or False: Intelligence can be improved through education and experience.

Answer 19

True

Question 20

What role does culture play in intelligence assessment?

Answer 20

Culture can influence the development and expression of intelligence, affecting how it is assessed and understood.

Question 21

Fill in the blank: The Flynn effect refers to the observed rise in _______ over time.

Answer 21

IQ scores

Question 22

What is one criticism of traditional intelligence testing?

Answer 22

One criticism is that it may not fully capture the diverse range of human intelligences and talents.

Question 23

What does the term ‘intellectual disability’ refer to?

Answer 23

Intellectual disability refers to a condition characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.

Question 24

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of gifted individuals? A) Low motivation B) High creativity C) Poor social skills D) None of the above

Answer 24

B) High creativity

Question 25

True or False: The concept of intelligence is static and does not change over time.

Answer 25

False