Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Papillae

A

Little bumps on the top of the tongue that help grip food while your teeth are chewing

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2
Q

Proper name for sweat glands?

A

Sudoríferos glands

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3
Q

Proper name for oil glands?

A

Sebaceous gland

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4
Q

Function of oil gland?

A

Produce and secrete sebum

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5
Q

Alopecia?

A

Hair loss from the scalp

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6
Q

Seven functions of the skin

A

Protection
Sensation
Heat
Regulation
Excretion
Secretion
Absorption

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7
Q

What happens when blood vessels dilate? How does this regulate temperature?

A

Allows more heat to
Be lost thereby reducing body temperature

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8
Q

What happens when blood vessels constrict? How does this regulate temperature?

A

Less heat will be lost. Widens blood vessels.

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9
Q

Erythema

A

Reddening of the skin, usually in patches

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10
Q

Reddening of the skin, usually in patches

A

Erythema

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11
Q

Cyanosis

A

A bluish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood

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12
Q

A bluish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood

A

Cyanosis

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13
Q

Jaundice

A

Yellow skin caused by the buildup of bilirubin in the blood

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14
Q

Yellow skin caused by the buildup of bilirubin in the blood

A

Jaundice

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15
Q

Blisters or sacs full of fluid

A

A vesicle

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16
Q

A vesicle

A

Blisters or sacs full of fluid

17
Q

Firm raised area on the skin

A

Skin tag or keloids or papeles

18
Q

Skin tag or keloids or papeles

A

Firm raised area on the skin

19
Q

Areas of dried pus and and blood

A

Crusts or scabs

20
Q

Crusts or scabs

A

Areas of dried pus and and blood

21
Q

Sacs filled with pus

A

Pustules

22
Q

Pustules

A

Sacs filled with pus

23
Q

Flat spot on the skin

A

Macules

24
Q

Macules

A

Flat spot on the skin

25
Q

Itchy, elevated areas with an irregular shape

A

Hives

26
Q

Hives

A

Itchy, elevated areas with an irregular shape

27
Q

Deep loss of skin surface that may extend into dermis

A

Ulcer

28
Q

Ulcer

A

Deep loss of skin surface that may extend into dermis

29
Q

Impetigo

A

A highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face

30
Q

A highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face

A

Impetigo

31
Q

Verrucae

A

A contagious and usually painful wart on the sole of the foot; a plantar wart

32
Q

A contagious and usually painful wart on the sole of the foot; a plantar wart

A

Verrucae

33
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

34
Q

Inflammation of the skin

A

Dermatitis

35
Q

Acne vulgaris

A

When hair follicles plug with oil and dead skin cells

36
Q

Athletes foot

A

A fungal infection that usually begins between the toes

37
Q

A fungal infection that usually begins between the toes

A

Athletes foot

38
Q

Psoriasis

A

Skin cells build up and form scales and itchy dry patches

39
Q

Skin cells build up and form scales and itchy dry patches

A

Psoriasis