integumentary Flashcards

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1
Q

layers of epidermis

A

stratum corneum -filled with keratin filaments stratum lucidum -several layers of flattened dead cells stratum granulosum -cytoplasm of flattened cells consists of keratohyalin granules. stratum spinosum stratum basale-has cuboidal cells

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2
Q

cell types foynd in dermis

A

melanocytes,langerhans and merkel cells

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3
Q

vellus hair

A

short,fine and slightly pigmented type of hair found on skin.

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4
Q

nail plate

A

keratinized structyre on the surface

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5
Q

nail root

A

part of nail plate covered by epidermis.

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6
Q

lunula

A

incompletely keratinized part of the exposed nail plate.

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7
Q

nail bed

A

underlying structure continuos with stratum germinativum and spinosum

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8
Q

nail matrix

A

part of nail bed which underlies the nail root and produces cell s which develop into nail plate.

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9
Q

eponychium(cuticle)

A

extends over nail root

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10
Q

hyponichium

A

skin under the free edges of the nail plate.

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