Integrative Programming

Question 1

A programming language was developed at Microsoft in the late 1990s headed by Anders Hejlsberg.

Answer 1

C#

Question 2

Enables you to write database queries in C# programming.

Answer 2

LINQ

Question 3

Used in LINQ expressions for efficient coding.

Answer 3

Lambda Expressions

Question 4

A collection of tools, technologies, and languages that provides an environment to build and deploy different types of applications easily.

Answer 4

.NET framework

Question 5

Controls tasks and manages system resources of the computer.

Answer 5

Operating System

Question 6

A runtime environment of the .NET framework that manages the execution of the .NET code, enables debugging and exception handling, and makes programs portable.

Answer 6

Common Language Runtime (CLR)

Question 7

It converts (or compiles) the source code into an intermediate language.

Answer 7

Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL)

Question 8

Compiles the MSIL code into native code (machine-language code) before it is executed.

Answer 8

CLR Just-In-Time (JIT)

Question 9

Contains the classes and interfaces used for building applications.

Answer 9

.NET Base Class Library

Question 10

Provides access to relational databases and several data sources such as SQL Server and XML.

Answer 10

ADO.NET

Question 11

It allows developers to easily describe and deliver rich, structured data from any application in a standard, consistent way.

Answer 11

ASP.NET

Question 12

Allows building of dynamic websites using a familiar drag-and-drop, event-driven model.

Answer 12

ASP.NET Web Forms

Question 13

Extend the Web infrastructure to provide the means for software to connect to other software applications.

Answer 13

ASP.NET Web Services

Question 14

A set of basic language features that ensures operability between the languages in the .NET environment. It is a subset of CTS.

Answer 14

Common Language Specification (CLS)

Question 15

A formal specification that documents how types are declared, used, and managed so the CLR can use them.

Answer 15

Common Type System

Question 16

Tells the guidelines to the compiler of each language

Answer 16

Common Type System (CLS)

Question 17

A collection of types and resources that are built to work together and form a logical unit of functionality.

Answer 17

Assembly

Question 18

A module that contains functions and data that can be used by another module.

Answer 18

DLL (Dynamic-Link Library)

Question 19

Provides information along with a complete description of methods, types, and other resources.

Answer 19

Metadata

Question 20

Stores identification information, public types, and a list of other assemblies that are used in the current assembly.

Answer 20

Manifest

Question 21

Version number that is presented as a set of four (4) decimal pieces.

Answer 21

128-bit

Question 22

The declaration is a collection of classes.

Answer 22

Namespace

Question 23

An identifier and a memory location that stores a specific value.

Answer 23

Variable

Question 24

An identifier and a memory location whose value cannot be changed during program execution.

Answer 24

Constant (const)

Question 25

Used to specify a set of values and their operations associated with variables or constants.

Answer 25

Data Types

Question 26

Does not store an actual value, but it stores the address where the value is stored.

Answer 26

Reference Type

Question 27

The process of converting a value of one (1) type of data to another data type.

Answer 27

Type conversion or type casting

Question 28

The conversion of a lower precision data type to a value of higher precision data type.

Answer 28

Implicit Conversion

Question 29

Converting a higher precision data type to a lower precision data type is invalid, and the compiler will return an error.

Answer 29

Explicit Conversion

Question 30

Explicit conversions allow the users to convert a value of higher precision data type into a value of lower precision data type by using this.

Answer 30

Cast Operator

Question 31

Are operators used in performing mathematical operations on numerical values.

Answer 31

Arithmetic Operators

Question 32

Are used to assign a value or the result of an expression to a variable.

Answer 32

Assignment Operators

Question 33

A combination of operands (or variables) and operators that can be evaluated to a single value.

Answer 33

Expression

Question 34

Defines a set of rules indicating the order in which the operator should be evaluated in an expression.

Answer 34

Operator Precedence and Associativity

Question 35

This includes several methods that perform a variety of calculations that can be used in a program.

Answer 35

System.Math