Integrative Analysis

Question 1

What are the two issues that deal with a low AC/A ratio?

Answer 1

Convergence insufficiency

Divergence insufficiency

Question 2

what are the two issues that deal with a normal AC/A ratio?

Answer 2

Fusional vergence dysfunction

Basic exophoria

Question 3

What are the two issues that deal with a high AC/A ratio?

Answer 3

Convergence excess

Divergence excess

Question 4

With which problems is a low MEM and FCC usually seen?

Answer 4

Convergence insufficiency

Question 5

With which problem(s) is a high MEM and FCC seen?

Answer 5

Convergence excess

Question 6

When might one suppress at distance?

Answer 6

Divergence excess (gives them diplopia at distance)

Question 7

Distance esophoria is much greater than near phoria in which condition?

Answer 7

Divergence insufficiency

Question 8

Convergence insufficiency will usually have a significant ___ at near.

Answer 8

Esophoria

Question 9

MEM and FCC are indirect measurements of what?

Answer 9

Vergence - really more of a measure of accommodation

Question 10

Low NRA of often seen in which two conditions?

Answer 10

Convergence insufficiency

Convergence excess

Question 11

If the distance exophoria is far greater than the near phoria, which condition is likely present?

Answer 11

Divergence excess

Question 12

If there is an exophoria at distance, and even more exo at near, what is the likely condition?

Answer 12

Convergence insufficiency

Question 13

If there is an esophoria at distance but orthophoria at near, what is the likely condition?

Answer 13

Divergence insufficiency

Question 14

Any time the phoria is a much greater exo at near, what condition may be present?

Answer 14

Convergence insufficiency