Integration with Building Systems and Construction 25% (Fire Protection Systems) Flashcards

1
Q

Fire Protection

What are the 3 goals for fire protection?

A
  • Protection of life
  • Protection of property
  • Restoration and use of the building after a fire
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Fire Protection

What is fire suppression?

A

life saftey equipment that includes
* fire detection
* suppressing smoke/flame
* alarms
* extinguishers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sprinklers

Are sprinklers considered part of fire suppression?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sprinklers

What is the max distance between heads?

A

15FT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sprinklers

Min distance from walls?

A

4”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sprinklers

Max feet from walls?

A

7 1/2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sprinklers

1 sprinkler head covers how many sqft?

A

200

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sprinklers

Min. distance between sprinkler heads

A

6 FT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sprinklers

Calculation for sprinkler heads

A
  1. Width of room divide by 15
  2. Length of room divided by 15
  3. Multiply width + lenght total
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sprinklers

Standpipes are what?

A

Run the height of building and provide water oultets at each floor

AKA: fire risers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Smoke/Fire Dectors

How many feet apart are smoke/fire placed?

A

30 FT

1 SF covers 21 sqft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Smoke/Fire Detectors

Where are smoke/fire detectors required in commercial buidlings?

A
  • Every floor
  • Egress corridor/hallways
  • Office
  • Storage areas
  • Restrooms
  • Stairways
  • Public places of assembly
  • Hotel rooms
  • Indoor car parking area
  • Anywhere a fire could start
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Smoke/Fire Detectors

Where are smoke/fire detectors required in residential dwellings?

A
  • Every bedroom
  • Outside every bedroom (hallway)
  • Every floor (attics and basements)
  • Head of every stair on every level
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A/V Alarms

Where are A/V alarms not required?

A
  • Exits
  • Elevators
  • Stairways
  • Ramps
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A/V Alarms

Where are they required?

A

Any general public and common use areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A/V Alarms

How far from an exit do they need to be place?

A

Within 5 ft

17
Q

A/V Alarms

How loud can A/V be?

A

15 dBA

18
Q

Manual Fire Alarms

Alarm box must be located on what side of the door and how far?

A

Latch side and no more than 5ft

19
Q

Manual Fire Alarms

Travel distance to nearest box is not to exceed what?

A

200ft

20
Q

Fire Extinguishers

How many feet within a commerical cooking equipment will a fire extinguisher need to be placed?

A

30FT

21
Q

Fire Extinguishers

Where are they required?

A
  • Commerical kitchens
  • Small kitchens
  • Breakrooms
  • Laboratories
  • Computer rooms
  • Any hazard areas
22
Q

Fire Extinguisher

What is the MAX travel distance to a “ Class A” extinguisher?

Class A : Standard solids

A

75 FT OR one per 3,000 SF

23
Q

Fire Extinguisher

How to calcuate how many fire extinguisers you need

A
  • Divide SQFT by 3,000
  • Round number up

Eample:
Total sqft of bldg 7,489
7,789/3000 = 2.49
Total FEC = 3

24
Q

A/V Alarms

Strobes must be installed no further than how many feet apart down the length of a hallways?

A

100 FT

25
Q

A/V Alarms

Strobes must be located within how many feet of either end of a hallway?

A

15 FT

26
Q

A/V Alarms

Rooms under 900 SF require how many strobes?

A

1

27
Q

A/V Alarms

Rooms 900-9,999 SF require how many strobes?

A

2

28
Q

A/V Alarms

Rooms 10,000+ SF require how many strobes?

A

3

29
Q

Compartmentation

Conmpartmentation is accomplished by what?

A

Adding fire stops

Rated walls/ceilings

30
Q

What is the max. distance between 2 smoke alarms?

A

30 feet