Integrated Pest Management Flashcards
Types of widely used chemical pesticides
Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
Organic Phosphates
Carbamates
organic compounds that contain chlorine atoms DDT fat soluble
Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
Malathion and parathion neurotoxins water soluble
Organic Phosphates
nonpersistent pesticide, nerve poisons Sevin, only last for a few days to few weeks
Carbamates
Unintended consequences of pesticides
cancer, birth defects, suppress immune functions, poison, death
Impact on the food web
180-Tributyl tin TBT, fish cancers, disappearance of amphibians, reduction in birds of prey like peregrine falcon, dutch elm disease, from robins eating earthworms
Environmental, Genetic, Natural
Sustainable pest control
Crop Rotation, Trap Crops, Heteroculture
Environmental Controls
Genetic resistance, sterile-male technique
Genetic Controls
Pheromones, Insect hormones, hormone inhibitors
Natural Controls
Covering all the techniques that do not fit into other methods of pest control
Cultural Controls