Insulin Flashcards

1
Q

Name three short-acting insulins

A
  • Lispro
  • Aspart
  • Regular
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2
Q

Is neutral protamine Hagedorn (NPH) insulin considered a short-, intermediate-, or long-acting insulin?

A
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3
Q

Name two long-acting insulins

A
  • Glargine
  • Detemir
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4
Q

Insulin binds insulin receptors which have _____ signaling pathways

A

Tyrosine kinase

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5
Q

For what electrolyte disturbance can insulin be used as a treatment?

A

Hyperkalemia

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6
Q

A patient is in the intensive care unit and noted to have a blood glucose of 225 mg/dL; what medication is appropriate for this condition?

A

Insulin is effective in treating stress-induced hyperglycemia

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7
Q

What is the most common adverse effect of insulin treatment?

A

Hypoglycemia; very rarely, one may see a hypersensitivity reaction

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8
Q

Insulin for basal glucose control

A
  • Long acting
    • Detemir
    • Glargine
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