Instructional Methods Flashcards
Techniques or approaches that
the teacher uses to bring the
learner in contact with the
content to be learned?
Instructional Method
Instructional Methods?
• Lecture
• Group Discussion
• One-to-One Instruction
• Role-playing
• Self-instruction
• Demonstration
• Return Demonstration
• Gaming
• Simulation
• Role-modeling
An instructional method in
which the teacher verbally
transmits information
directly to groups of
learners for the purpose
of education. It is highly
structured?
Lecture
An instructional method in
which learners are
together to exchange
information, feelings, and
opinions with each other
and the teacher to achieve
educational objectives?
Group Discussion
An instructional method
in which the teacher
delivers personally
designed instruction to
a learner?
One-to-one Instruction
An instructional method
in which the learner is
shown by the teacher
how to perform a
particular skill?
Demonstration
An instructional
method in which the
learner attempts to
perform a skill with
cues from the teacher
as needed?
Return Demonstration
An instructional
method requiring the
learner to participate in
a competitive activity
with preset rules to
achieve an
educational objective?
Gaming
An instructional method requiring
creation of a hypothetical or
artificial experience to engage the
learner in an activity that reflects
real-life conditions without the
risk-taking consequences of an
actual experience?
Simulation
An instructional
method where
learners participate in
an unrehearsed
dramatization to elicit
their feelings to
achieve affective
domain objectives?
Role-playing
An instructional method in which the
teacher “models” or exhibits
behaviors that the learner may
imitate or adopt as he or she is
socialized into a role. Learning from
role-modeling is called identification
and emanates from socialization
theories?
Role-Modeling
An instructional method
to provide activities that
guide the learner in
independently achieving
the educational
objectives?
Self-Intruction
Factors in Selection of
Instructional Methods
• What are the characteristics of the
targeted audience?
• What resources are available?
• What are the teacher’s strengths and
limitations?
Evaluation of Instructional Methods
• Did learners achieve their objectives?
• Was the activity accessible to targeted
learners?
• Were available resources used
efficiently?
• Did the method accommodate the
learner’s needs, abilities, and style?
• Was the approach cost-effective?
Creative Techniques to Enhance Verbal Presentation
• Enthusiasm
• Humor
• Risk-taking
• Drama
• Problem-solving
• Role-modeling
• Anecdotes
• Technology
