Instiutional Arbitration Flashcards
What are the functions of the institution?
To constitute the tirbunal and act as the appointing authority
To get the arb up and running
To oversee challenges to arbitrators
To oversee the arbitrators conduct
What are the functions of the institution in relation to the award?
Tribunal is tasked w preparing the award
ICC imposes dealines,if deadline passes, then instiution will reduce cost
ICC also scrutinises draft awards
Instiutional rules
Most insitutions create their own rules for reputational purposes and efficiency
KLRCA just adopted the UNCITRAL rules
What are the secondary functions of insitutions
Roster of arbitrators
Maintaining a monitoring of the file
Access to hearing facilities
Acting like a resource and guide to parties
How is quality ensured
High standards for experience and quality of staff.
What is the main challenge of instiutions
They hhave a very close link to the government because they can be funded or sponsored by them
This sometimes may cause too much governmental interference in relation to the structure and power of the institution.
Arbitral tribunals must function at an arms length.
ICC goal
To promote international trade and investment
What are some of the roles of the ICC
Scrutinise award
Appoint arbitrators/confrim or reject them
CHoose place of arbitration
Approve ToR
Monitor the process
Why is ICC so distinct
It is a truly international insitution
As a secretariat which allows for hands-on case management
Uses ad velorem system with predicatble costs
Scutinises awards
What are the main 3 ways in which the ICC is so distinct
Expedited proceedure
For cases under 3 million
Appoints 1 arb and the whole process is completed within 7-8 months
Emergency arbitrator
Offers interim relief within 14 days if the tribunal is yet to be constiuted
Scrutinises the award
To ensure that it is fully enforceable
Provided for in Article 32(2)/34 and 36
Whats the ad valorem system
Has a cost calculator to predict the advance on costs, Courts are free to fix costs lower or higher than average
Ways in which ICC is increasing transparency
Publishing the award
Relasing names of arbitrators
Providing reasons for decisons
Reducing fees for unjustified delays
What are the advantages of insitutional arb
Have a set book of rules for efficiency
Have a problem for every solution
Provide support to the parties
Specialist staff
What are the disadvantages of insitutional arb
Add more costs/fees
Makes the arbitration process very managerial
Why do ppl select insitutions
Their use is becoming more and more common
Tried and tested rules
Serve as appointing authority if they cannot come up with an agreement on who to appoint