Input, Output and Storage Flashcards

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1
Q

Give three types of magnetic storage

A

● Hard disk drive
● Floppy disk
● Magnetic tape

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2
Q

Give three examples of input devices

A
  • Keyboard
  • Touchpad
  • Mouse
  • Barcode reader
  • Microphone
  • Magnetic stripe reader
  • Webcam
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3
Q

What name is given to the areas on a CD’s surface which have been burned into grooves by a laser

A

Pits

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4
Q

What does CD stand for

A

Compact Disc

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5
Q

Give three examples of output devices

A
  • Speaker
  • Monitor
  • Printer
  • Projector
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6
Q

In a hard disk drive, what is mounted at the end of the actuating arm

A

Read / write head

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7
Q

Give two disadvantages of SSD

A

● High cost per GB
● Limited lifespan

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8
Q

What does ROM stand for

A

Read only memory

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9
Q

Describe the structure in which information is stored in flash memory

A

Information is stored in blocks, which are combined to form pages

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10
Q

What is meant by non-volatile

A

A non-volatile storage medium does not lose its information when power is lost

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11
Q

Give three advantages of SSDs

A

● High transfer speeds
● Lightweight
● No moving parts

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12
Q

Is ROM volatile or non-volatile?

A

Non-volatile

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13
Q

Which form of storage device uses silicon semiconductors to store information

A

Flash

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14
Q

Give three disadvantages of CDs

A

● They are easily damaged by scratches
● They have relatively low capacities
● They have relatively slow transfer speeds

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