inorganic ions Flashcards

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1
Q

where are inorganic ions found

A

*cytoplasm and bodily fluids

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2
Q

What do hydrogen ions do

A

*maintain ph conc- high conc- low ph
* can affect the enzyme rate of reaction and cause enzymes to denature

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3
Q

What do iron ions do

A

*component of haem group in haemaglobbin
*allows oxygen to bind and transport oxyhaemaglobbin

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4
Q

Sodium ions

A

*allow co-transport of glucose and protein molecules into the cell.
*affects water potential in the cell

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5
Q

Phosphate ions

A

*part of nucleotide and allows phosphodiester bonds to be formed
*phospholyrates other molecules to make more reactive
*part of ATP which allos to realease energy
*hydrophilic part of phospholipids, allows bilayer to form.

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